Chemistry

Articles about matter, substances, reactions and chemical science.

Articles in this category: 1474 Updated: April 29, 2026 Page 12 / 31

Evaporating dish

Evaporation

Exothermic reaction

Exothermic reaction

Explosive material

Explosive material: properties, types, uses, and safety

Extended periodic table

Extended periodic table and the search for superheavy elements

Extracellular fluid

Fatty acid

Fatty acid: structure, types, biological roles, and notable facts

Fermium

Fermium — synthetic actinide element (symbol Fm, atomic number 100)

Ferric

Ferric (iron in the +3 oxidation state)

Ferromanganese

Ferrous

Fibreglass

Fibreglass (glass-reinforced plastic)

Fire

Fischer-Tropsch process

Fischer-Tropsch process

Fischer–Tropsch process

Catalytic chemical synthesis that converts synthesis gas (CO and H2) into liquid hydrocarbons and oxygenates; used in coal-, gas- and biomass-to-liquids routes and for specialty wa

Flame

Flame retardant

Flame test

Flame test: qualitative identification of metal elements by color

Flammability

Flash point

Flask

Flask

Laboratory flasks: types, design, and common uses

An overview of laboratory flasks: their shapes, materials, measurement conventions, common types, typical uses in chemistry and biology, and practical distinctions for laboratory w

Flerovium

Florence flask

Florence flask: design, uses, history, and distinctions

Flotation

Fluoridation

Fluoridation: Use of Fluoride in Water and Dental Care

Fluoride

Fluoride (the fluoride ion)

Fluorine

Fluorine

Fluorine (element F)

Fluorine (F) is the most electronegative chemical element, atomic number 9 and atomic mass ≈19. A highly reactive, diatomic gas rarely found free in nature; its compounds are essen

Fluorite

Fluorite: mineral form of calcium fluoride, properties, uses and history

Foam

Foam: Structure, Formation, Types, and Uses

Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde (Methanal) — properties, uses, and safety

Formaldehyde (methanal) is the simplest aldehyde: a colorless, pungent gas used in industry as an intermediate, disinfectant and resin precursor. It is reactive, widely produced, a

Formic acid

Formic acid (methanoic acid): overview, properties, history and uses

Fractional distillation

Fractionating column

Francium

Free radical

Free radical: reactive atoms and molecules in chemistry and biology

Freezing

Freezing

Freon

Freon: refrigerant family, chemistry, history and environmental issues

Fructose

Fuel

Fuel: types, uses, history, and environmental impacts

Fuel cell

Fuel oil

Fullerene

Fumaric acid

Fume hood

Fumigation

Functional group

Functional group (chemistry): definition, examples, and importance

Fungicide

Fungicide: agents for controlling unwanted fungi

Fusion

Gadolinium

Gadolinium: properties, history, uses and safety of the rare-earth metal