What is a fullerene?

Q: What is a fullerene?


A: A fullerene is any molecule composed entirely of carbon, in the form of a hollow sphere, ellipsoid, or tube.

Q: Who discovered the fullerene?


A: The fullerene was discovered in 1985 by Robert Curl, Harold Kroto and Richard Smalley at the University of Sussex and Rice University.

Q: Why is it named after Buckminster Fuller?


A: It is named after Buckminster Fuller because his famous Geodesic domes are similar in shape to the spherical fullerenes which are also called buckyballs.

Q: How are fullerenes made?


A: Fullerenes are usually made by heating graphite in an electric arc in the presence of inert gases such as helium or argon.

Q: What does C60 refer to?


A: C60 refers to a rotating structure of a particular type of fullerene that resembles a soccer ball.

Q: What does the network of C60 refer to?


A: The network of C60 refers to its chemical structure which consists of 60 carbon atoms connected together with bonds forming hexagons and pentagons like those found on a soccer ball.

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