Mathematics

Articles about numbers, structures, logic and mathematical concepts.

Articles in this category: 1129 Updated: April 29, 2026 Page 22 / 24
Structured Query Language

Structured Query Language

Student's t-distribution

Student's t-distribution

Student's t-test

Subset

Subset

Subset (mathematics)

Explanation of subsets: definitions, notation, examples, properties and distinctions such as proper subset and relation to power sets, aimed at a general mathematical audience.

Subset sum problem

Substitution box

Substitution-permutation network

Subtraction

Subtraction: the arithmetic operation of taking differences

Sudoku

Sudoku: the logic-based number-placement puzzle

Sum

Sum (mathematics)

Sun Tzu (mathematician)

Sun Tzu (Sun Zi) — Chinese mathematician and author of the Sunzi Suan Jing

Surface

Surface (geometry and physical layer)

Surface area

Surface area: definition, calculation, and applications

Surface integral

Surface-area-to-volume ratio

Surjective function

Surjective function (onto): definition, examples, properties, and distinctions

Symmetric-key algorithm

Symmetric-key algorithm

Symmetry

Symmetry: concepts, types, history and applications

System of linear equations

System of linear equations

Overview of systems of linear equations: definitions, structure, solution types and common methods, brief history, and practical applications across science and engineering.

System of measurement

System of units

T

Talent (measurement)

Tangent

Tangent (mathematics and geometry)

Tangent (geometry)

Tau

Tau (Greek letter τ)

Tautology (logic)

Tautology in Propositional Logic — Definition, Examples, and Contrasts

Taxicab number

Taylor series

Taylor's theorem

Tensor

Terasecond and longer

Terasecond and longer time spans

Term (mathematics)

Tessellation

Tessellation (tiling of the plane)

Tesseract

Tesseract

Tesseract — the four-dimensional hypercube

A tesseract (4‑cube) is the four-dimensional analogue of a cube: a regular convex 4‑polytope composed of eight cubic cells, studied in geometry, visualization, and theoretical cont

Teth

Tet (Teth) — the ninth letter of the Hebrew alphabet

Tetracontagon

Tetracontagon (40-sided polygon)

Tetradecagon

Tetradecagon (14-sided polygon)

Tetrahedron

Tetration

Tetration

Tetration: the hyperoperation after exponentiation

Tetration is the fourth hyperoperation: iterated exponentiation. It grows faster than exponentials, has special notation (e.g. a ↑↑ n or ^{n}a), and admits inverse operations and a

Theorem

Theorem (mathematics): definition, proof methods, and importance

Theorema egregium

Gauss's Theorema Egregium — the intrinsic curvature of surfaces

Theory of computation

Theta

Theta: Greek letter, history, and scientific uses

Third normal form

Timeline of women in mathematics

Timeline of women in mathematics in the United States

Ton