Professional wrestling, often called pro wrestling, is a form of staged wrestling presented primarily as entertainment. Unlike competitive amateur wrestling, outcomes and major plot points are planned in advance, so the activity is better described as a fixed or scripted spectacle. It is commonly marketed as sports entertainment.

Performance and athleticism

Although the results are predetermined, performers train intensively. Wrestlers work on strength, flexibility and timing so they can perform complex moves while reducing the risk of harm. Learning how to execute holds, throws and bumps safely takes years of practice; even so, participants frequently suffer injuries, which can sometimes be serious.

How matches are staged

Professional wrestling is produced like a show or dramatic presentation, sharing elements with a play: characters, storylines, scripted dialogue and a defined structure. Contests, called matches, take place inside a wrestling ring surrounded by ropes. Promoters award physical prizes—commonly called belts or championship titles—to indicate who holds a particular storyline position or is portrayed as the top competitor.

Championships and promotion

Promotions are the organizations that stage events and manage performers. A leading example is the large American promotion WWE, which operates as a major entertainment company and hosts one of the industry's best-known annual events, WrestleMania. The word company is often used to describe these promotions; they package shows for live audiences and TV viewers.

Where people see wrestling

Events can be attended in person by the live audience at an arena or viewed on television and streaming platforms. The presentation is adapted depending on the medium: camera angles, commentary and edits for broadcasts differ from what spectators experience in the venue.

Notable performers

Over the decades many wrestlers have become widely known for their in-ring ability, character work and influence on the business. Examples include the early entertainer "Gorgeous George" and later stars such as

Global reach

Professional wrestling has significant followings in several countries and regions. Large markets include the United States, Canada, Mexico, Japan and the United Kingdom, each with its own styles, traditions and promotion structures.

Because the presentation blends athleticism with scripted drama, professional wrestling occupies a space between sport and theatre. Promoters, performers and broadcasters collaborate to create events that appeal to both live crowds and viewers at home, maintaining the balance between spectacle and safety that defines the industry.