Saint-Georges-sur-Erve (Mayenne, Pays de la Loire) Saint-Georges-sur-Erve A concise overview of Saint-Georges-sur-Erve, a rural commune in the Mayenne department of Pays de la Loire, northwest France: geography, local features, history, economy and pract…
Saint-Germain, Ardèche (commune in southern France) Saint-Germain, Ardèche Saint-Germain is a small rural commune in the Ardèche department of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, southern France, typifying local governance, countryside landscapes and traditional villag…
Saint-Jean-de-Gonville — commune in Ain, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Saint-Jean-de-Gonville Saint-Jean-de-Gonville is a small commune in the Ain department of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in eastern France, near the Swiss border. This article outlines its geography, history, econ…
Saint-Jean-de-Luz: Basque port town on the French Atlantic coast Saint-Jean-de-Luz Saint-Jean-de-Luz is a coastal commune in the French Basque Country, known for its historic harbour, sandy beach, Basque architecture and the 1660 royal wedding of Louis XIV.
Saint-Maurice District, Valais (Switzerland) Saint-Maurice District Administrative district in the canton of Valais, southwestern Switzerland, centered on the town of Saint-Maurice. Known for its medieval abbey, Rhône valley setting and a group of…
Saint-Rambert-en-Bugey — commune in Ain, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France Saint-Rambert-en-Bugey Saint-Rambert-en-Bugey is a commune in the Ain department of eastern France, in the historical Bugey area of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. It is known for local heritage, rural landscape a…
Saint-Ulrich (Haut-Rhin) — commune in Grand Est, eastern France Saint-Ulrich Saint-Ulrich (German: Sankt Ulrich) is a small commune in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France, in the historical Alsace region. It reflects Alsatian bilingual heritage and r…
Sainte-Croix-en-Plaine: commune in the Haut‑Rhin plains of eastern France Sainte-Croix-en-Plaine Sainte-Croix-en-Plaine is a commune in the Haut‑Rhin department of eastern France, on the Alsace plain near Colmar. It combines rural agriculture, Alsatian heritage, and connection…
Sakhalin: geography, peoples, history, and economy Sakhalin Sakhalin is Russia's largest island in the North Pacific. This article summarizes its geography, indigenous peoples, Russo–Japanese history, economy (energy, fisheries), ecology an…
Sal (island of Cape Verde) Sal, Cape Verde Sal is a low, sandy island in northern Cape Verde known for its beaches, year‑round sunshine, wind sports, salt pans and Amílcar Cabral International Airport.
Salah ad-Din Governorate (Saladin Province) Saladin Governorate Salah ad-Din Governorate is a province in north-central Iraq centered on Tikrit. Named for Saladin, it contains important archaeological sites, oil infrastructure, a Sunni-majority…
Salamat (former prefecture of Chad) Salamat Salamat was an administrative prefecture in southeastern Chad with capital Am Timan; since 2002 it has been reorganized as Salamat Region. Known for seasonal wetlands, pastoralism…
Salamat Region (Chad) Salamat Region Salamat is a southeastern region of Chad centered on the regional capital Am Timan. It includes extensive floodplains, part of Zakouma National Park, and supports agriculture, past…
Salem County, New Jersey Salem County is a largely rural county in southwestern New Jersey, centered on the city of Salem. It has a colonial history, agricultural economy, coastal and riverine landscapes,…
Salerno, Italy Salerno Coastal city in southern Italy and capital of the province of Salerno, known for its port, historic centre, medieval cathedral and the legacy of the Schola Medica Salernitana.
Saline County, Illinois — overview, history, and communities Saline County, Illinois County in southern Illinois established 1847. Seat Harrisburg; early salt springs and later coal mining shaped its economy. 2010 census population 24,913. Agriculture, services and…
Saline County, Kansas Saline County in north-central Kansas with Salina as its county seat. It blends urban services, agriculture, transportation links and cultural and recreational attractions. Populat…
Saline County, Nebraska Saline County is a rural county in southeastern Nebraska, founded in 1855. The county seat is Wilber; Crete is its largest city. Agriculture, local culture and small communities sh…
Saline River (Kansas) A tributary of the Smoky Hill River in Kansas, the Saline River is noted for its saline springs, historical salt production, and role in regional ecology and water management.
Salland — historical region of Overijssel, Netherlands Salland Salland is a traditional region in the western and northern part of Overijssel in the Netherlands, known for river valleys, heathland, the Sallandse Heuvelrug and a distinct Low Sa…
Salt Fork Arkansas River A tributary of the Arkansas River in the central United States, the Salt Fork drains prairie country and supports agriculture, wildlife, and local recreation; its name reflects sal…
Salt lake: types, formation, ecology, uses and conservation Salt lake An inland lake with high dissolved salts. Covers definitions and salinity classes, formation in closed basins, distinctive chemistry and life, economic uses, environmental threats…
Salt marsh (coastal wetland) Salt marsh Salt marshes are tidal coastal wetlands flooded by seawater that host salt-tolerant plants and diverse wildlife, store carbon, reduce flood risk, and serve as important nursery hab…
Salt pan (salt flat): formation, characteristics, distribution and uses Salt pan A salt pan (salt flat) is a flat landscape covered by salt and evaporite minerals, formed where water evaporates faster than it arrives—important for ecology, mineral resources, an…
Salt Range (Punjab, Pakistan) Salt Range A low mountain system in northern Punjab, Pakistan, known for extensive rock-salt deposits, major mines (Khewra, Mayo, Warcha, Kalabagh), coal seams, and distinctive geology and hi…
Salto Department, Uruguay Salto Department Salto is a department in northwestern Uruguay, with the city of Salto as its capital. Known for the Uruguay River border, thermal springs, agriculture and regional commerce; ISO co…
Salton Sea: California's inland lake — origin, ecology, and challenges Salton Sea Overview of the Salton Sea in California: its origin, geography, ecology, human uses, environmental problems, and ongoing restoration efforts.
Saltoro Kangri: Peak of the Saltoro Range in the Karakoram Saltoro Kangri Saltoro Kangri is a 7,742 m peak in the Karakoram, highest in the Saltoro Range. Noted for extreme weather, glaciation and military sensitivity near Siachen, it was first climbed i…
Saluda County, South Carolina Saluda County is a small, rural county in the Midlands of South Carolina. Its county seat is Saluda and the population was 19,875 at the 2010 census. The county has agricultural ro…
Salween River (Thanlwin / Nujiang) — major river of Southeast Asia Salween River The Salween (Thanlwin/Nujiang) runs ~2,815 km from the Tibetan highlands through China, Myanmar and along Thailand to the Andaman Sea. A biologically rich, culturally important and…
Salyan District (Azerbaijan) Salyan District is an administrative raion in southeastern Azerbaijan centered on the city of Salyan, located on the Kura River; notable for agriculture, oil activity and the Shirv…
Salzach (river) Salzach The Salzach is a 225 km river in Austria and Germany, a right-bank tributary of the Inn. Known for its salt-transport history, it flows through Salzburg and has important hydropowe…
Salzburg-Umgebung District (Flachgau) — region, administration and features Salzburg-Umgebung District Overview of Salzburg-Umgebung (Flachgau): geography, administration, landscape, economy, history and notable facts about the district surrounding the city of Salzburg.
Salzburgerland (Land Salzburg): Austrian state overview Salzburgerland Salzburgerland (Land Salzburg) is an Austrian state in the Alps, known for the city of Salzburg, lake districts, alpine scenery, salt-mining history, Mozart and the Salzburg Festiv…
Salzkammergut: Austria's historic lake and mountain region Salzkammergut An overview of the Salzkammergut region of Austria — its geography, history of salt mining, lakes and mountains, UNESCO sites, and outdoor recreation opportunities.
Salzlandkreis — district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany Salzlandkreis Salzlandkreis is a district in central Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, formed in 2007. It combines historic salt towns, river valleys and mixed agriculture, with towns such as Bernburg, As…
Samangan Province, northern Afghanistan Samangan Province Samangan is a northern Afghan province centered on the city of Aybak (Samangan). Known for ancient Buddhist archaeology, diverse communities and an economy based on agriculture and…
Samba (town and district), Jammu and Kashmir — overview and significance Samba, Jammu and Kashmir Samba is a town and administrative district in the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir, India. An agricultural and commercial hub near Jammu city and the international border, it is…
Sambre (river) Sambre The Sambre is a 193 km river rising in Fontenelle, France, crossing into Belgium and joining the Meuse at Namur. It shaped the industrial Sambre valley, has been canalized, and sup…
Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti (region of Georgia) Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti is a western Georgian region combining the lowland Mingrelia and mountainous Upper Svaneti. Capital Zugdidi; noted for Svan towers, Poti port, alpine peaks a…
Samina (Saminabach): mountain river of Liechtenstein and Austria Samina (river) The Samina (Saminabach) is a 17 km alpine river that carved the Samina Valley. It runs through Liechtenstein and Austria, joins the Ill at Frastanz, and is the second-longest river…
Samos: Greek island of vineyards, ancient sites, and Pythagorean heritage Samos Samos is a green Aegean island of Greece famed for its wine, ancient Greek history (birthplace of Pythagoras), archaeological sites and close proximity to the coast of Turkey.
Samtse District Samtse District is a southwestern district of Bhutan centered on the town of Samtse; it features lowland and hill landscapes, agricultural economy, and a mix of cultural communitie…
Samtskhe–Javakheti: geography, history and cultural heritage Samtskhe-Javakheti Mountainous region in southern Georgia centered on Akhaltsikhe, combining volcanic plateaus, medieval monuments, strategic transport corridors and diverse cultural communities.
Samukh District Samukh District is an administrative raion in northwestern Azerbaijan, known for agricultural plains, Bronze Age burial mounds near its seat Nəbiağalı, and a name derived from an a…
San Andreas San Andreas is a Spanish toponym applied to a major California fault, a historic town in Calaveras County, a reservoir and several cultural works, most notably a disaster film and…
San Cristóbal Province, Dominican Republic San Cristóbal Province San Cristóbal Province is a coastal province in the southern Dominican Republic, centered on the city of San Cristóbal. It features coastal plains, mixed agriculture and industry,…
San Diego County, California San Diego County Coastal county in southern California bordering Mexico. Home to the city of San Diego, major military bases, diverse landscapes, robust tourism and biotech sectors, and extensive p…
