Geography

Karpathos: overview, geography, history and culture of the Dodecanese island Karpathos Karpathos is a mountainous Greek island in the southeastern Aegean (Dodecanese). Known for preserved traditions, distinctive dialect, rugged coastline and villages such as Olympos…

Kars Province: Geography, History and Cultural Heritage Kars Province Kars Province in northeastern Turkey: its landscape, climate, historical shifts between empires, cultural landmarks such as the medieval city of Ani, economy, and its role on the T…

Karst: Landscapes and Systems Formed by Rock Dissolution Karst Karst landscapes arise where soluble rocks such as limestone dissolve to create caves, sinkholes, springs and underground drainage; they are important for water resources, ecology…

Karur district: geography, history, economy and demographics Karur district Karur district in central Tamil Nadu sits between the Kaveri and Amaravathi rivers. This article outlines its geography, history, economy, culture and key demographic features.

Karuzi Province (Burundi) Karuzi Province Karuzi Province is a central-eastern province of Burundi with a rural, agriculture-based economy. Its capital is Karuzi; the province is divided into communes and collines and feat…

Kasai Province (Democratic Republic of the Congo) Kasai Province Kasai Province is a south-central province of the DRC created in 2015 with capital Tshikapa. It is known for diamond mining, agriculture, and Luba cultural heritage.

Kasai River: major tributary of the Congo River in central Africa Kasai River The Kasai River (Cassai in Angola) is a major central African river that rises in Angola, forms part of the Angola–DRC border, receives several large tributaries, and joins the Con…

Kasaï-Oriental: province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Kasaï-Oriental Kasaï-Oriental is a central Congolese province with capital Mbuji-Mayi, notable for diamond production, Luba cultural presence, and development challenges tied to mining, infrastru…

Kasaragod District — northernmost district of Kerala, India Kasaragod Kasaragod is the northernmost district of Kerala, India, known for its cultural and linguistic diversity, coastal scenery, Bekal Fort, historic sites and mixed economy of agricultu…

Kasaragod district (Kerala, India) Kasaragod district Kasaragod district is Kerala's northernmost district, noted for coastal beaches, Bekal Fort, linguistic diversity, mixed hill-and-coast geography, agriculture, fisheries and a dist…

Kashmir: geography, history, culture, and contemporary issues Kashmir Kashmir is a mountainous South Asian region centered on the Kashmir Valley. Known for its landscapes, cultural crafts and a complex history, it is divided among India, Pakistan and…

Kashmir Valley: geography, history, and cultural significance Kashmir Valley A comprehensive overview of the Kashmir Valley: its geography between major Himalayan ranges, geological origin, ecology, history, economy and contemporary administrative facts.

Kashmore District (Sindh, Pakistan) Kashmore District Kashmore District in northern Sindh is centered on the city of Kashmore. It is an agricultural market and regional crossroads with a diverse tribal society and important road links…

Kassel (district) Kassel is a rural district (Landkreis) in northern Hesse, Germany, largely surrounding the independent city of Kassel. It comprises towns, villages, woods and agricultural land aro…

Kassel (region) Kassel is a Regierungsbezirk in northern Hesse, Germany. Established after 1866, it comprises urban and rural districts with 138 municipalities and serves as a mid-level administra…

Kasur District (Punjab, Pakistan) Kasur District Kasur District is an administrative district in Punjab province of Pakistan, centered on the city of Kasur. It is noted for Sufi heritage, agriculture, leather and floriculture, an…

Kata Tjuta (The Olgas): geology, cultural importance and visitor guide Kata Tjuta Kata Tjuta (The Olgas) is a cluster of large domed rock formations in Australia's Northern Territory, part of Uluru‑Kata Tjuta National Park, notable for its geology, Anangu cultur…

Katanga Province (former province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo) Katanga Province Former southern province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, noted for major copper and cobalt deposits, its capital Lubumbashi, a 1960s secession episode, and its 2015 divisi…

Kathua district: geography, administration, people and economy Kathua district Kathua district in Jammu region is a mixed plain-and-foothill area with Dogri culture, varied agriculture, predominantly Hindu population, and administrative divisions including se…

Kattegat: geography, ecology and human use Kattegat Kattegat is the shallow sea between Denmark and Sweden, linking the North Sea/Skagerrak with the Baltic. This article describes its geography, ecology, history, and environmental c…

Kaufman County, Texas Kaufman County is a county in northeastern Texas, part of the Dallas–Fort Worth region. Founded in the 19th century, its county seat is Kaufman and it had 103,350 residents at the…

Kavajë District (Albania) Kavajë District Former district in western Albania, centered on the town of Kavajë. Coastal plain with agriculture and tourism, part of Tirana County; population reported as 82,921 and a coastal r…

Kavango East Region (Namibia) Kavango East Kavango East is a northeastern region of Namibia with capital Rundu. Formed in 2013 from the former Kavango Region, it follows the Kavango (Okavango) River and supports riparian co…

Kavango West Region, Namibia Kavango West Kavango West is a northern Namibian region created in 2013 from the former Kavango; its capital is Nkurenkuru. The area is riverine, sparsely populated and oriented around subsiste…

Kavar County Kavar County is an administrative division in Fars Province, Iran, centered on the city of Kavar. Formed in 2011 from Shiraz County, it includes one district and a mixture of urban…

Kavaratti: capital atoll town of Lakshadweep, India Kavaratti Kavaratti is the administrative capital of Lakshadweep, an atoll town known for sandy beaches, calm lagoons, coral reefs and a small maritime community dependent on fishing, coconu…

Kaveri (Cauvery) — Major river of southern India Kaveri The Kaveri (Cauvery) is a sacred and economically vital river rising in the Western Ghats of Karnataka and flowing through Tamil Nadu to the Bay of Bengal, supporting irrigation, p…

Kayanza Province, Burundi Kayanza Province Kayanza Province is a highland region in northern Burundi centered on the city of Kayanza; known for intensive agriculture, especially tea and coffee, and for its role in local adm…

Kayes Region (Mali) Kayes Region Kayes Region is an administrative region in western Mali, centered on the city of Kayes. It is known for its rivers, transport links, diverse cultures and historical role in Saheli…

Kazakhstan — geography, history, people, and institutions Kazakhstan An accessible encyclopedia overview of the Republic of Kazakhstan: its geography, history, languages, religion, economy, politics, and notable facts such as Baikonur and its landlo…

Kazerun County, Fars Province, Iran Kazerun County Kazerun County is an administrative region in Fars Province, Iran, centered on the city of Kazerun. It is known for its agricultural economy and nearby ancient sites such as Bishap…

Kearney County, Nebraska Kearney County is a rural county in central Nebraska, with Minden as its county seat. Founded in 1860, it retains an agricultural economy and small-town communities around a modest…

Kearny County, Kansas: Overview, Geography, History and Communities Kearny County, Kansas Kearny County is a rural county in southwestern Kansas with Lakin as its county seat. It is named for General Philip Kearny and had a population of 3,977 at the 2010 census.

Kech District (Turbat) — District in southwestern Balochistan, Pakistan Kech District Kech District, often called Turbat, is a district in southwestern Balochistan, Pakistan. It centers on the Kech River valley and Turbat town and is known for Balochi culture, agric…

Kedah (state in Malaysia) Kedah Kedah is a northwestern Malaysian state known for its extensive paddy plains, the Langkawi islands, a long Malay sultanate history, and a mixed economy of agriculture, fisheries an…

Kefalonia (Cephalonia): Greek Ionian island — geography, history, attractions Kefalonia Kefalonia is the largest of the Ionian Islands in Greece, noted for Mount Ainos, dramatic beaches (Myrtos), sea caves, Venetian towns and a modern history shaped by a major 1953 ea…

Ķegums Ķegums is a small Latvian town on the Daugava River known for its hydroelectric station, riverside setting and development tied to energy production. It gained formal town status i…

Kelantan — northeastern state of Peninsular Malaysia Kelantan Kelantan is a northeastern Malaysian state known for its Malay-Islamic culture, Kota Bharu capital, traditional crafts, coastal and highland landscapes, and close historical ties w…

Kelheim (district) Kelheim is a rural district (Landkreis) in Bavaria, Germany, known for its river landscapes on the Danube and Altmühl, historic sites like Weltenburg Abbey and the Befreiungshalle,…

Kendall County, Illinois Kendall County is in northeastern Illinois, part of the Chicago metro. Its county seat is Yorkville; Oswego is the largest municipality. The county combines river valleys, farmland…

Kenedy County, Texas Sparsely populated coastal county in southern Texas with county seat Sarita; largely ranchland and wildlife habitat, named for rancher Mifflin Kenedy and organized in the early 20t…

Keno Province (毛野国) Keno Province Keno (毛野国), an ancient Japanese province, occupied the area now in Tochigi and Gunma. It existed before the Nara reforms and was later divided into Kōzuke and Shimotsuke provinces.

Kenosha County, Wisconsin Kenosha County is a southeastern Wisconsin county on Lake Michigan. Its county seat is Kenosha. Established in 1850, the county blends shoreline parks, manufacturing, agriculture a…

Kensington, district of West London Kensington Kensington is an affluent district in West London, known for its gardens, museums, historic palace, shopping streets and Victorian architecture within the Royal Borough of Kensingt…

Kensington, Calgary: neighbourhood hub at Kensington Road and 10th Street NW Kensington, Calgary Kensington is a compact, pedestrian-focused commercial and residential district in northwest Calgary, Alberta, known for independent shops, restaurants, festivals, and community ev…

Kent: England's coastal county — geography, history and significance Kent Kent is a county in southeast England, the 'Garden of England'. It has a long coastline on the North Sea and English Channel, historic towns such as Canterbury and Dover, agricultu…

Kent Township, Dickey County, North Dakota Kent (township), North Dakota Kent is a small rural township in Dickey County, southeastern North Dakota. It had a population of 29 at the 2010 census and exemplifies low-density agricultural townships in the G…

Kent Coast Line Railway line in Kent linking Dover Priory and Margate, serving coastal towns and seaside resorts and supporting local travel, tourism and regional connections.