Technology

Technology company A business whose core activity is creating, producing, or delivering technology products or services, including hardware, software, internet platforms, and IT services.

Technophobia: fear and resistance to new technology Technophobia Technophobia is an anxiety or aversion toward new or advanced technologies. This article explains its forms, history, cultural expressions, contemporary examples, and approaches to…

Tekken (1994 video game) Tekken Tekken, released by Namco in 1994 for arcades and ported to PlayStation in 1995, launched the long-running 3D fighting series, introducing the Mishima storyline, limb-based control…

Tekken 2 — influential 3D fighting game by Namco Tekken 2 Tekken 2 is a 3D fighting game by Namco, first released in arcades in 1995 and for PlayStation in 1996. It expanded the series with new mechanics, characters, modes and helped defi…

Tekken 3 Tekken 3 is a landmark 3D fighting game by Namco, first appearing in arcades (1997) and released for PlayStation in 1998. It introduced faster play, 3D sidestepping, new characters…

Telemetry (Remote measurement and reporting) Telemetry Telemetry is the automatic collection and transmission of measurements from remote or inaccessible locations for monitoring, analysis, and control across many fields, from spacecra…

Telephone numbers in Andorra Overview of Andorra's telephone numbering: six-digit national numbers, country code +376, fixed-line and mobile prefixes, brief history and practical dialing information.

Telephoto lens A telephoto lens is a long‑focal‑length camera lens that renders distant subjects larger in the frame or, in a technical sense, uses an optical layout permitting a shorter physical…

Teletypewriter (Teleprinter): Mechanism, History, and Legacy Teletypewriter A teletypewriter (teleprinter) is an electromechanical device for sending and receiving typed messages over wires or radio. It powered news, commerce, government, computing, and ac…

Template (word processing) A word-processing template is a reusable document shell that defines layout, formatting, and placeholders to create consistent documents quickly; used for letters, reports, invoice…

Terabyte (TB) Terabyte A terabyte (TB) is a unit of digital information equal to 10^12 bytes in the decimal system; commonly used to describe storage capacity and contrasted with binary units like the te…

Test pilot: role, skills, history and types Test pilot An overview of the test pilot profession: what test pilots do, required skills and training, historical risks and safety advances, and the different kinds of flight testing in mili…

Texas Instruments: history, products, and industry role Texas Instruments Overview of Texas Instruments, its origins, major product families (semiconductors, calculators), historical development, market position and notable contributions to electronics.

Text box (text field) Text box A text box is an interactive control that accepts typed text input on graphical user interfaces and web pages, available as single-line fields or multi-line areas and used in forms…

Text editor: purpose, types, features, history and practical uses Text editor A text editor is software for creating and modifying plain or formatted text. This article explains common features, types (plain, rich, code), historical development, and typical…

Text file (plain text) Text file A text file is a sequence of characters stored as readable text. This article explains its structure, history, common formats, tools for editing, and differences from binary or for…

Text to Speech (TTS): Overview, Technology, Uses and History Text to speech Text-to-speech converts written text into spoken audio using software engines. This article explains how TTS works, key components and synthesis methods, its history, common applic…

The National Museum of Computing UK museum at Bletchley Park preserving and running historic computers, including a rebuilt Colossus; focuses on restoration, computing history, exhibits, and public engagement.

The Need for Speed (1994) — debut racing video game The Need for Speed The Need for Speed (1994) is the first entry in Electronic Arts' long-running racing franchise, noted for licensed cars, a focus on speed and presentation, and releases on 3DO, Pla…

The New Revolution (roller coaster) Steel roller coaster at Six Flags Magic Mountain known as the first modern coaster with a vertical loop; opened in 1976, designed by Werner Stengel and built by Anton Schwarzkopf.

The Sims 2 (2004 video game) The Sims 2 The Sims 2 is a 2004 life‑simulation game by Maxis and Electronic Arts. It introduced full 3D graphics, generational gameplay, expanded character systems and a long list of expansi…

The Turk: 18th-Century Chess Automaton and Concealed-Human Hoax The Turk The Turk was an 18th–19th century chess automaton billed as a thinking machine but secretly operated by concealed human masters; it toured Europe from 1770 until its destruction by…

The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror A theatrical Disney drop-tower dark ride themed around a haunted hotel and The Twilight Zone, combining staged pre-shows with controlled free-fall sequences in several internationa…

Theme Hospital (1997 video game) Theme Hospital A comedic business-simulation game in which players design and operate hospitals, developed by Bullfrog and released in 1997. Known for its tongue-in-cheek illnesses, management de…

Thermocouple: Principles, Types, and Applications Thermocouple A thermocouple is a temperature sensor made from two dissimilar conductors joined at a junction to produce a voltage dependent on temperature. It is used for measurement, control a…

Thermometer: principles, types, history, and applications Thermometer An instrument for measuring temperature. Overview of operating principles, major types (liquid-in-glass, bimetallic, digital, infrared), historical development, scales, uses, and s…

Thermostat: function, types, history and common applications Thermostat Overview of thermostats: how they work, common sensor and control types, applications in buildings and industry, installation considerations, energy-saving features and maintenance…

Thimble: Protective Finger Cap for Sewing, Craft, and Collecting Thimble A thimble is a small protective cap worn on the finger while pushing needles or protecting the skin. Thimbles come in many shapes and materials and are used for sewing, craftwork a…

Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (TFT-LCD) Thin film transistor liquid crystal display TFT-LCD is a flat-panel display technology that uses an active matrix of thin film transistors to control liquid crystal pixels, offering sharp images for monitors, televisions and…

Thread A slender filament or line of connection used in textiles, fastening, computing, and conversation; covers physical types (sewing, screw) and abstract uses (programming threads, dis…

Thread (computer science) A thread is an independent sequence of execution within a process. Threads enable concurrent tasks inside programs, share process resources, and require synchronization to avoid ra…

Thread switching latency: causes, differences, and mitigation Thread switching latency The time an operating system requires to switch CPU execution from one thread to another; covers causes, how it differs from process switching, measurement, performance impact, and…

Thrillville (video game) Thrillville Mid-2000s console theme-park management and action game by LucasArts and Frontier Developments where players build parks, design coasters, play minigames and explore on foot.

Through-hole technology (THT) for printed circuit boards Through-hole technology Through-hole technology mounts electronic components by inserting leads into drilled PCB holes and soldering them. THT offers strong mechanical bonds and is used for connectors, po…

Thumbscrew (torture instrument) Thumbscrew (torture) A small vice used historically to crush thumbs, fingers or toes as a form of judicial torture; simple in design but effective in causing extreme pain and injury.

THX — cinema and audio playback certification standard THX THX is a quality-assurance and certification program that defines acoustic, electrical and architectural requirements to ensure faithful reproduction of film sound and other audio…

Time bomb (explosive device) Time bomb A time bomb is an explosive device fitted with a timing mechanism so it detonates at a specified future moment. This article covers definition, components, history, uses, and legal…

Time switch A time switch is a device that opens or closes an electrical circuit at preset times. It ranges from mechanical dial timers to programmable digital controllers used in lighting, he…

Timer (timekeeping device) Timer A timer is a device that measures, counts down, or signals periods of time. Types include mechanical, electronic, and software timers used for cooking, industry, research, and ever…

Tipi: Portable Conical Dwellings of the North American Plains Tipi A tipi (tepee, teepee) is a conical, portable tent developed by Indigenous peoples of the North American Plains, notable for its pole-and-cover construction, smoke flaps, decorated…

Tissue paper: materials, manufacture, uses, and environmental notes Tissue paper Tissue paper is a lightweight, disposable paper product used for hygiene, cleaning, and packaging. This article explains its types, production, history, common uses, and environmen…

Toaster (kitchen appliance) Toaster A toaster is a countertop appliance that browns or crisps bread by applying radiant heat. Types include pop-up, toaster ovens, and conveyor models used in home and commercial kitch…

Toilet: functions, designs, history and public health Toilet An encyclopedic overview of the toilet — its purpose, common designs, history, terminology and role in sanitation and public health.

Toner (printer and photocopier) Toner Toner is a powdered imaging material used in photocopiers and laser printers. Modern toners combine pigment with polymer and additives, are supplied in sealed cartridges, and are f…

Tongs: design, types, uses and brief history Tongs Tongs are handheld gripping tools used to grasp, lift, or move objects. This article explains designs, common varieties, materials, historical origins, typical uses, and safety and…

Tongyong Pinyin — Taiwan's alternative romanization of Mandarin Tongyong Pinyin Tongyong Pinyin is a Taiwan-developed romanization system for Mandarin, adopted officially in 2002 and largely replaced by Hanyu Pinyin in 2009; it remains visible in local signage…

Tool — objects and instruments used to perform work Tool A tool is any object or device that extends human ability to perform a task. This article explains types, history from prehistoric to digital tools, common examples, uses, and key…

Toolbox A toolbox is a portable container for organizing, protecting, and transporting hand tools and small equipment; the term also describes collections of software utilities or librarie…