What is a thermostat?

Q: What is a thermostat?


A: A thermostat is a sensor or control system that keeps a heating or cooling device near a desired temperature or setpoint.

Q: How does a thermostat work?


A: A thermostat works by switching heating or cooling devices on or off to maintain the set temperature. In some systems, it switches a heat transfer fluid on or off as needed.

Q: What is the origin of the name thermostat?


A: The name thermostat is derived from the Greek words thermos "hot" and statos "a standing."

Q: What is the simplest kind of thermostat?


A: The simplest kind of thermostat is a bimetal strip that bends as the temperature rises, and at a set point, breaks the circuit of an electrical current.

Q: What kind of devices use a bimetal strip as a thermostat?


A: Kitchen toasters use a bimetal strip as a thermostat.

Q: What do thermostats control?


A: Thermostats control a system and are examples of feedback devices that maintain a steady local environment against temperature changes outside the system.

Q: What is the thermostat an example of in cybernetics?


A: In cybernetics, the thermostat is an example of a machine that uses feedback to maintain the stability of a heating system.

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