Geography

George County, Mississippi — overview, history, and communities George County, Mississippi George County is a rural county in southeastern Mississippi with Lucedale as its county seat. Founded in 1910, it had 22,578 residents at the 2010 census and is noted for forestry…

George Town, Grand Cayman — capital and financial hub of the Cayman Islands George Town, Cayman Islands George Town is the capital and largest town on Grand Cayman, serving as the administrative, commercial, tourism and offshore financial center of the Cayman Islands.

George West, Texas George West is a small city in southern Texas and the county seat of Live Oak County, with roots in cattle ranching and a community identity tied to rural heritage and local festiv…

George, Iowa George is a small city in the U.S. state of Iowa. A rural community with agricultural roots, local institutions, and community traditions, it represents small‑town life in the Amer…

Georgetown County, South Carolina Coastal county in northeastern South Carolina centered on the historic port of Georgetown. Known for tidal rivers, rice-plantation history, seafood industries, Brookgreen Gardens a…

Georgetown, Delaware — county seat and historic town in Sussex County Georgetown, Delaware Georgetown is the county seat of Sussex County, Delaware. Known for its central courthouse circle and the annual Return Day tradition, it serves as a local government, commercial,…

Georgetown, Guyana: capital, history, geography and landmarks Georgetown, Guyana Georgetown is the capital and largest city of Guyana. Located on the Atlantic coast at the mouth of the Demerara River, it is the country’s administrative, commercial and cultural…

Georgetown, Idaho — overview, history, and local features Georgetown, Idaho Georgetown, Idaho is a small city in the western United States with rural character, mountain scenery, and a history shaped by settlement and agriculture. This article summarizes i…

Georgetown, Kentucky — County Seat and Manufacturing Hub Georgetown, Kentucky Georgetown, Kentucky, is the county seat of Scott County in the Bluegrass region, known for its historic downtown, Georgetown College, and a major Toyota automobile manufacturing f…

Georgetown, Ontario: community profile and history Georgetown, Ontario Georgetown is a community in Halton Hills, Ontario, Canada. This article describes its location, geography, history, transportation links, amenities and role within the Greater Tor…

Georgetown, Texas — historic city and regional center north of Austin Georgetown, Texas Georgetown is the county seat northwest of Austin, Texas. Known for a preserved downtown square, Southwestern University, parks along the San Gabriel River and annual Red Poppy eve…

Georgia (country and U.S. state) Georgia Two distinct places named Georgia: a Eurasian country in the South Caucasus and a U.S. state in the southeastern United States, each with separate geography, history, language and…

Georgia (country) Georgia is a country at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, on the Black Sea coast. It is noted for the Caucasus mountains, a unique language and alphabet, ancient w…

Georgia (U.S. state) Georgia is a southeastern U.S. state founded as a British colony in 1732. Its capital and largest city is Atlanta. The state features coastal plains, piedmont, and mountains and ha…

Georgian Bay Georgian Bay is a large, island‑strewn bay of Lake Huron in Ontario, Canada, noted for its rugged granite shoreline, rich ecology, and long history of Indigenous use, exploration,…

Georgian people: history, language, culture and diaspora Georgian people Overview of the Georgian people: origins in the South Caucasus, language and scripts, religious tradition, regional identity, diaspora and notable cultural features.

Ger (Pyrénées-Atlantiques) — commune in southwestern France Ger, Pyrénées-Atlantiques Ger is a small commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of southwestern France, set within a landscape shaped by Béarn and Basque influences, with rural economy, local admini…

Gera — city in eastern Thuringia, Germany Gera Gera is a regional city in eastern Germany's state of Thuringia, home to roughly 100,000 residents. Known for its industrial history, river landscape, cultural venues and 19th-cent…

Gerash — city in Fars Province, Iran Gerash Gerash (Persian: گراش) is the administrative center of Gerash County in Fars Province, Iran, known for its regional culture, historic urban fabric, and role within the Laristan are…

Gerash County (Fars Province, Iran) Gerash County Gerash County is an administrative region in southern Fars Province, Iran, known for its Achomi-speaking population, two districts and cities, and historical ties to the Irahistan…

Gère-Bélesten Gère-Bélesten is a small rural commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of southwestern France, known for its mountain foothill setting, traditional architecture and pastoral…

Gering, Nebraska Gering is a city in Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska, serving as the county seat. Located on the North Platte River near Scotts Bluff National Monument, it forms a regional center for…

German: language, people, and historical meanings German Comprehensive overview of the term 'German' covering the language, people, identity, and historical polities associated with Germany and German-speaking cultures.

German Township, Dickey County, North Dakota German, North Dakota A small civil township in southeastern North Dakota, German Township is a rural community in Dickey County with a tiny population and an agricultural landscape shaped by settlement…

Germania (Roman name for Germanic lands and peoples) Germania Roman-era term for the peoples and territory north of the Alps, used by classical writers to describe Germanic tribes and the forested lands between the Rhine, Danube and Vistula.

Germany — the Federal Republic of Germany Germany Comprehensive overview of Germany: geography, history, government, economy and cultural significance in Europe and the world.

Germersheim (district) Germersheim is a rural district in southeastern Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, defined by the Rhine and the Lauter rivers; it combines lowland river plains, small towns, agricultur…

Géronce — commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, southwestern France Géronce Géronce is a small commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, southwestern France. This article summarizes its geography, administration, economy, and lo…

Gers (French department) Gers Gers is a rural department in the Occitanie region of southwestern France, known for rolling countryside, Gascon culture, Armagnac brandy, and market towns such as Auch and Condom.

Gers (river) — a tributary of the Garonne in southwestern France Gers (river) The Gers is a river in southwestern France that rises in the Pyrenees foothills and flows generally north to join the Garonne, giving its name to the Gers department and shaping lo…

Gerzensee (lake) — small lake in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland Gerzensee (lake) Gerzensee is a small natural lake in the Canton of Bern, Switzerland, covering about 25 hectares (62 acres). It lies beside the village of Gerzensee and supports local recreation,…

Géus-d'Arzacq — commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France Géus-d'Arzacq Géus-d'Arzacq is a small rural commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques département of southwestern France, characterized by agricultural land, a village core, local heritage and ties t…

Gevelsberg: town in Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia Gevelsberg Gevelsberg is a town in the Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Located in the Ruhr region, it combines industrial heritage with residential areas, local culture,…

Ghana: West African country of history, culture, and natural resources Ghana Ghana is a West African country on the Gulf of Guinea, known for its diverse geography, rich cultural traditions, natural resources such as gold and cocoa, and a stable multiparty…

Ghanche District (Gilgit–Baltistan) Ghanche District Ghanche District is the easternmost district of Gilgit–Baltistan in northern Pakistan, notable for its high-altitude valleys, cold climate, proximity to the Karakoram, and the cont…

Ghanzi District, Botswana Ghanzi District Ghanzi District in western Botswana is a semi‑arid region centered on the town of Ghanzi, known for Kalahari landscapes, wildlife reserves, cattle ranching and San cultural heritag…

Gharbia Governorate, Egypt Gharbia Governorate Gharbia Governorate in the Nile Delta is an agricultural and industrial province of Egypt. Its capital is Tanta and its largest city is El Mahalla El Kubra, known for textile produ…

Ghardaïa Province Ghardaïa Province, an Algerian wilaya centered on the M'Zab Valley, is a Saharan region known for its distinctive Mozabite architecture, oasis agriculture, and a UNESCO-designated…

Ghats (Eastern and Western): Geography, Ecology, and Significance Ghats Two mountain systems flanking the Deccan Plateau in southern India, the Western and Eastern Ghats are distinct in form, ecology, and cultural importance and host many endemic speci…

Ghazni Province, Afghanistan Ghazni Province Ghazni Province is an eastern Afghan region centered on Ghazni City, noted for its long history as a cultural and strategic crossroads, diverse population, and archaeological herit…

Gheba tribe (Punjab, Pakistan) Gheba tribe The Gheba are a Punjabi tribe concentrated in parts of Attock District; traditionally identified with Mughal lineage and associated with Pothohari culture and rural life in northwe…

Ghizar District, Gilgit‑Baltistan (northwestern Pakistan) Ghizar District Ghizar District is the northwestern district of Gilgit‑Baltistan, Pakistan, known for high mountain valleys (Yasin, Gupis, Phander, Ishkoman), linguistic diversity, Shandur Pass an…

Ghor Province Ghor Province is a mountainous, central Afghan province with capital Chaghcharan. It has a mixed population, medieval Ghurid heritage, and faces development and accessibility chall…

Ghotki District, Sindh, Pakistan Ghotki District Ghotki District is a northern Sindh administrative district of Pakistan known for agriculture, industry, riverine landscape and diverse Sindhi cultural traditions.

Gibraltar: geography, history, governance and significance Gibraltar Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory at the entrance to the Mediterranean. This article summarizes its geography, geology, population, historical background, governance, econo…

Gibson County, Indiana Gibson County is in southwestern Indiana with Princeton as its county seat. Founded in the early 19th century, it blends agriculture, manufacturing and energy production and is par…

Gießen (district) Giessen (district) District in central Hesse, Germany, centered on the town of Gießen; mixes urban and rural communities, hosts key educational institutions, and occupies parts of the Lahn valley and…

Giessen (region) — Central administrative region of Hesse, Germany Giessen (region) Giessen is one of three administrative regions of Hesse in central Germany, covering urban and rural districts and serving as a mid-level authority for planning, education, and inf…