Geography

Ronchères (Yonne) — small commune in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Ronchères, Yonne Ronchères is a small rural commune in the Yonne department of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France. It is typical of the region's agricultural villages and local municipal structure.

Rondônia — Brazilian state in the western Amazon Rondônia Rondônia is a state in northwest Brazil, in the Amazon biome. Its capital is Porto Velho. The state borders Acre, Amazonas, Mato Grosso and Bolivia and is known for rivers, frontie…

Roosevelt County, Montana Roosevelt County is in northeastern Montana, includes parts of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation and has Wolf Point as its county seat. The rural economy centers on agriculture, tri…

Roper River: geography, history, ecology and human use Roper River The Roper River in Australia's Northern Territory flows about 400 km east from near Mataranka to the Gulf of Carpentaria. This article covers its course, ecology, history, navigati…

Roquebrune (Gironde): overview of the commune in southwest France Roquebrune, Gironde Roquebrune is a small rural commune in the Gironde department of southwest France, with agricultural landscapes, historical roots, and local administration within the Nouvelle-Aqui…

Roquefort-les-Cascades — small commune in Ariège, southern France Roquefort-les-Cascades Roquefort-les-Cascades is a small rural commune in the Ariège department, noted for its waterfalls and mountain setting. The article covers location, character, history, activities…

Roquefort, Gers Roquefort is a small rural commune in the Gers department of southwestern France, recorded with about 230 inhabitants in 1999; typical Gascon landscape, agricultural economy and lo…

Roquesteron — commune in Alpes‑Maritimes, Provence‑Alpes‑Côte d'Azur Roquesteron Roquesteron is a small French commune in the Alpes‑Maritimes department of Provence‑Alpes‑Côte d'Azur, noted for its hilltop village character, rural landscape and local heritage i…

Roquestéron-Grasse Roquestéron-Grasse is a small inland commune in Alpes-Maritimes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France, noted for its rural setting, perched village character and proximity to the per…

Roraima: Brazil's Northernmost State — Geography, People, and Key Facts Roraima Roraima is the northernmost and least populated state of Brazil, bordering Pará, Amazonas, Venezuela and Guyana. This article outlines its geography, history, peoples, economy and…

Rorschach (Wahlkreis): constituency of the canton of St. Gallen Rorschach (Wahlkreis) Rorschach (Wahlkreis) is a constituency in the canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland, centered on the town of Rorschach. It covers lakeside communities and inland municipalities with t…

Rosebud County, Montana Rosebud County, in southeastern Montana, was established in 1901 with Forsyth as its county seat. A rural region of rivers, ranchland, energy production and Native American communi…

Roseland Peninsula, Cornwall Roseland Peninsula A rural peninsula in south Cornwall, England, known for its sheltered harbours, fishing villages such as St Mawes and St Just in Roseland, coastal walks, mild climate and disputed…

Rosenau, Haut-Rhin — commune in Grand Est, France Rosenau, Haut-Rhin Rosenau is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department of the Grand Est region in northeastern France, near Mulhouse and the Swiss border, known for its Alsatian character and cross-bord…

Rosenheim: Bavarian city at the confluence of the Inn and Mangfall Rosenheim Rosenheim is an independent city in Upper Bavaria, Germany, located where the rivers Inn and Mangfall meet. It is a regional transport, commercial and cultural centre with a long B…

Rosenheim (district) Rosenheim district is a rural administrative district in Upper Bavaria, Germany, occupying Alpine foothills and lakeshores. It surrounds the independent city of Rosenheim and combi…

Rosières, Ardèche — a small commune in southeastern France Rosières, Ardèche Rosières is a small French commune in the Ardèche department, known for its rural landscape, local agriculture and village life. Population was about 1,000 in 1999; it lies in the…

Rosiers-d'Égletons — commune in Corrèze, France Rosiers-d'Égletons Rosiers-d'Égletons is a small commune in Corrèze, central France, notable for its historical link to the Rosier (Roger) family, from which two 14th-century popes originated.

Ross and Cromarty: North Highlands region of Scotland Ross and Cromarty Overview of Ross and Cromarty in Scotland's North Highlands: rugged coastlines, inland lochs, mountains and small towns, with outdoor activities, wildlife and historic boundaries n…

Ross Dependency A sector of Antarctica claimed by New Zealand, centered on the Ross Sea and Ross Ice Shelf, notable for scientific stations, distinctive islands and ice features, and its status un…

Ross Island (Antarctica) Ross Island Ross Island is a volcanic island in the Ross Sea near Antarctica, noted for Mount Erebus, scientific bases (McMurdo, Scott Base), historic expedition huts and wildlife colonies.

Ross Sea: Antarctic bay, ecosystem, and scientific region Ross Sea The Ross Sea is a deep embayment of the Southern Ocean off Antarctica, noted for its ice shelves, productive marine life, scientific stations, and large protected area established…

Rossenges — Municipality in Broye-Vully, canton of Vaud, Switzerland Rossenges Rossenges is a small French-speaking municipality in the Broye-Vully district of the canton of Vaud, Switzerland, known for its rural character and local municipal governance.

Rosser, Texas Rosser is a small incorporated village in Texas with a 2010 population of 332. This article summarizes its character, demographics, local government, and notable aspects of village…

Rossford, Ohio — Maumee River city and regional transportation hub Rossford, Ohio Rossford, a city in Wood County, Ohio, lies on the Maumee River in the Toledo metro area. Known for its transport crossroads and industrial roots, it had 6,293 residents at the 201…

Rostam County, Fars Province — overview, administration and features Rostam County Rostam County (شهرستان رستم) is an administrative division of Fars Province, Iran; this article summarizes its geography, subdivisions, population, economy, and cultural notes.

Rostock — Hanseatic port city in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Rostock Rostock is a historic Hanseatic city on Germany's Baltic coast. Noted for its medieval university, maritime port, Warnemünde beaches and preserved North German brick Gothic archite…

Rostock (district), Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany Rostock (district) Rostock is a rural district in northern Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany, surrounding but distinct from the Hanseatic city of Rostock; it combines coastal lowlands, agricultural are…

Rostrenen — commune in Brittany, France Rostrenen Rostrenen is a small commune in Côtes-d'Armor, Brittany, in northwestern France. It functions as a local market and service centre and retains Breton cultural traditions and histor…

Rotenburg (district) Rotenburg (district) in Lower Saxony, Germany: an overview of its geography, towns, history, economy, transport links and natural features including the Wümme River.

Roth (district), Landkreis in Middle Franconia, Bavaria Roth (district) Roth is a Landkreis (district) in Middle Franconia, Bavaria, Germany. It comprises towns and municipalities around the town of Roth, with a mixed economy, regional transport links…

Rottal-Inn: rural district in Lower Bavaria, Germany Rottal-Inn Rottal-Inn is a Landkreis in southeastern Bavaria, Germany. Centered on Pfarrkirchen, its valleys are shaped by the Inn and the Rott; the district combines agriculture, small towns…

Rotte — river in South Holland and namesake of Rotterdam Rotte (river) The Rotte is a small river in the Dutch province of South Holland. It shaped local landscape, settlement and place names and today remains part of regional water management and rec…

Rottweil (district), Baden-Württemberg Rottweil (district) Rottweil is a Landkreis (district) in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany, covering parts of the Black Forest and the Swabian Alb. The Neckar River runs through it; the district ble…

Rotuma: island, people and cultural identity Rotuma Rotuma is a small volcanic island dependency of Fiji with Polynesian cultural roots, its own language and customary institutions, and a distinct history of cession to the British a…

Rouessé-Vassé (Sarthe) — commune in Pays de la Loire, France Rouessé-Vassé Rouessé-Vassé is a small rural commune in the Sarthe department, Pays de la Loire, western France, noted for its agricultural landscape, village heritage and local community life.

Rougefay (Pas-de-Calais commune) Rougefay Rougefay is a small rural commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France, formerly part of the Nord‑Pas‑de‑Calais region, noted for agricultural landscape and local his…

Rougeries — Commune in Aisne, northern France Rougeries Rougeries is a small French commune in the Aisne department, historically in Picardie and now within Hauts-de-France. Rural in character, it forms part of France's local municipal…

Roussent — a small commune in Pas-de-Calais, northern France Roussent Roussent is a small rural commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of northern France. This article summarizes its location, administration, landscape, history, and local character.

Rowan County, Kentucky: Overview, History, and Notable Features Rowan County, Kentucky Rowan County is a northeastern Kentucky county with Morehead as its seat. Known for Morehead State University, Cave Run Lake, and a mix of small-city and rural Appalachian landscap…

Rowan County, North Carolina: overview, history, geography and notable features Rowan County, North Carolina Rowan County is a historic county in central North Carolina with Salisbury as its county seat; it blends Piedmont geography, Revolutionary-era origins, rail and textile heritage, a…

Rowardennan — hamlet on the eastern shore of Loch Lomond Rowardennan Rowardennan is a small settlement on the eastern shore of Loch Lomond in Scotland. It is a gateway for walkers ascending Ben Lomond and part of the coastal routes and boat connecti…

Royal forest Reserved areas of land, especially in medieval England, set aside by the crown for hunting and governed by special forest law; a social, legal and environmental institution with a…

Rozières-sur-Crise Rozières-sur-Crise is a small commune in the Aisne department of northern France. Historically part of Picardy, it lies beside the Crise stream and typifies the rural villages of t…

Rub' al Khali (Empty Quarter) — the Arabian sand sea Rub' al Khali Vast desert of the Arabian Peninsula covering roughly 650,000 km² across Saudi Arabia, Oman, the UAE and Yemen; famous for high sand dunes, extreme aridity, scarce life and early 2…

Rubicon: the river, Caesar's crossing, and the origin of a famous phrase Rubicon The Rubicon is a small river in northern Italy linked to Julius Caesar's 49 BCE crossing that began a civil war. Its exact ancient course is uncertain; the modern Rubicone was iden…

Rügen: Germany's Largest Island — geography, history, and tourism Rügen Rügen is Germany's largest island in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, famed for chalk cliffs, Baltic beaches, seaside resorts like Binz, mixed coastal landscapes and a long history f…

Rügen (district) — former island district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Rügen (district) Former district in northeastern Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany, made up of Rügen, Hiddensee and nearby isles; noted for beaches, chalk cliffs, national parks and tourism.