Querétaro: geography, history, culture and economy Querétaro Querétaro, a state in central Mexico, is known for its historic capital, Sierra Gorda biodiversity, colonial architecture, growing industry and notable landmarks such as Peña de Be…
Quetta District Quetta District in northwest Balochistan, Pakistan, centers on the city of Quetta. The district is a regional administrative, commercial and transport hub with diverse communities…
Quindío Department, Colombia — geography, coffee culture and highlights Quindío Department Quindío is a small Andean department in western Colombia known for coffee production, the Cocora Valley wax palms, and the regional capital Armenia. Overview of geography, economy,…
Quintana Roo Quintana Roo is a Mexican state on the eastern Yucatán Peninsula. Known for its Caribbean coastline, Maya heritage, cenotes and resort destinations like Cancún and Playa del Carmen…
Ra Province (Fiji): geography, people, economy and culture Ra Province Ra is a province on Viti Levu, Fiji's largest island. Covering about 1,341 km² with roughly 30,000 residents (2017), its main town is Vaileka. Overview of geography, administration…
Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti: Mountainous region of northwestern Georgia Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti is a mountainous region in northwestern to north-central Georgia, centered on Ambrolauri. Explore its four municipalities, Caucasus landscapes, ru…
Radwinter, Essex Radwinter Radwinter is a small rural village and civil parish in the Uttlesford district of Essex, England, known for its historic character and agricultural setting. The parish had 595 resi…
Raebareli district, Uttar Pradesh Raebareli district Raebareli district in central Uttar Pradesh, India, is an agricultural and administrative region with historical ties to Awadh, notable political associations, and mixed rural–urba…
Rahay — commune in Sarthe, Pays de la Loire, France Rahay Rahay is a commune in the Sarthe department of the Pays de la Loire region in western France. This article outlines its location, landscape, local administration, history, economy…
Rahimyar Khan District, Punjab, Pakistan Rahimyar Khan District Rahimyar Khan District is a large administrative district in southern Punjab, Pakistan, centered on the city of Rahimyar Khan. It is an agricultural, transport and cultural hub lin…
Rain shadow: formation, characteristics, and impacts Rain shadow A rain shadow is the dry region on the leeward side of mountains where prevailing winds drop moisture on the windward slopes, creating distinct local climates, ecosystems and human…
Rain (Lech) — Town in Swabia, Donau-Ries, Bavaria Rain, Swabia Rain (Lech) is a market town on the Lech river in the Donau-Ries district of Swabia, Bavaria, Germany, known for its riverside setting, historic core and links to the Thirty Years'…
Rainband: elongated zones of organized precipitation in storms and fronts Rainband A rainband is a long, narrow region of clouds and precipitation linked to cyclones, fronts, sea-breeze collisions or lake-effect events; it affects rainfall intensity and severe-we…
Rains County, Texas Rains County is a small, rural county in northeastern Texas. The county seat is Emory; the 2010 population was 10,914. The county is named for Emory Rains and is known for lakes, o…
Rainy Lake: Geography, history and recreation on the U.S.–Canada border Rainy Lake Rainy Lake straddles the border between Minnesota (United States) and Ontario (Canada). This article outlines its geography, hydrology, cultural history, recreation, ecology, and e…
Rajanpur District, Punjab, Pakistan Rajanpur District Rajanpur District is a largely rural district in southern Punjab, Pakistan, bordering the Indus River and Sulaiman Range. It is known for agriculture, distinct local cultures, and…
Rajasthan: geography, history, culture and economy of India's largest state Rajasthan Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area. Known for the Thar Desert, Rajput heritage, vibrant arts, and major tourist sites such as Jaipur, it has a distinct climate, cultur…
Rajbari District, Bangladesh Rajbari District Rajbari District is a central Bangladeshi district in Dhaka Division, known for river transport, agricultural plains, historical zamindar sites and a network of upazilas centered o…
Rajgarh district, Madhya Pradesh Rajgarh district Rajgarh district is a largely rural district in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India, centered on the town of Rajgarh. It has an agrarian economy, cultural ties to Malwa, and road li…
Rajouri district (Jammu and Kashmir, India) Rajouri district Rajouri district in Jammu and Kashmir lies along the Pir Panjal range and the Line of Control. It is known for Gujjar–Bakarwal communities, hill agriculture, local cheese, and a co…
Rajshahi District: overview, geography, history and cultural significance Rajshahi District Rajshahi District is an administrative district in northwestern Bangladesh, known for its educational institutions, mangoes, silk weaving and riverine landscape. This article outli…
Rakaposhi — prominent Karakoram peak in Pakistan Rakaposhi Rakaposhi is a major Karakoram mountain in northern Pakistan, known for its height (7,788 m), dramatic rise from surrounding valleys, glaciated slopes and a 1958 first ascent.
Rakaposhi–Haramosh Mountains (Karakoram subrange) Rakaposhi-Haramosh Mountains A compact subrange of the Karakoram in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, noted for its steep relief, extensive glaciers and the twin seven-thousanders Rakaposhi and Haramosh.
Rakhine State (Arakan): geography, history and contemporary overview Rakhine State Rakhine State (Arakan) is a coastal region in western Myanmar bordering Bangladesh and the Bay of Bengal. This article summarizes its geography, peoples, history, economy, environm…
Ralls County, Missouri: overview, geography, history and local life Ralls County, Missouri Ralls County is a rural county in northeastern Missouri with New London as its county seat. Established in the early 19th century, it features farmland, small towns, river access a…
Ramada Norte — high Andean peak in Argentina Ramada Norte Ramada Norte is a high mountain in the Argentine Andes, rising to about 6,500 m (≈21,300 ft). It is listed among the tallest Andean summits and is known to climbers for its altitud…
Ramanathapuram district: geography, culture, economy and notable sites Ramanathapuram district Ramanathapuram district in southeastern Tamil Nadu is a coastal region centred on Rameswaram. It is known for fishing, palmyra products, pilgrimage centres, the Pamban bridge and m…
Ramban district, Jammu and Kashmir Ramban, Jammu and Kashmir Ramban is a relatively new administrative district in the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir, centred on the Chenab valley and a key transit corridor linking the Kashmir Valley with…
Rambla de las Ovejas (ravine in Alicante, Spain) Rambla de las Ovejas Ephemeral riverbed originating near Maigmó mountain in Alicante province. It collects runoff from nearby slopes, has several tributary ravines and a history of destructive floods t…
Ramganga — Himalayan tributary of the Ganges Ramganga Ramganga is a river rising in the Uttarakhand Himalaya of India that flows south to join the Ganges, supporting irrigation, local livelihoods, and riparian ecosystems.
Ramnagar (Udhampur) — town and tehsil in Jammu and Kashmir Ramnagar, Udhampur Ramnagar is a town and administrative subdistrict (tehsil) in Udhampur District, Jammu and Kashmir, India. It serves as a local market and governance centre for surrounding rural c…
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Ramsey County, North Dakota County in northeastern North Dakota with county seat Devils Lake. Rural landscape centered on Devils Lake; population 11,451 at the 2010 census. Economy based on agriculture, servi…
Ranbir Singh Pura (R.S. Pura) Ranbir Singh Pura Ranbir Singh Pura (R.S. Pura) is a tehsil town in Jammu district, India, known for its basmati rice cultivation, agricultural markets, and its location on the plains near the inter…
Randall County, Texas Randall County is in the Texas Panhandle. Its county seat is Canyon. The area combines agricultural plains, higher education, and outdoor recreation near Palo Duro Canyon.
Randolph County, Arkansas: overview, history, geography and economy Randolph County, Arkansas Randolph County, in northeastern Arkansas, was established 1835 with Pocahontas as its county seat. Rural and forested, it sits between the Ozark Plateau and the Mississippi Alluvi…
Randolph County, Illinois Randolph County, in southwestern Illinois along the Mississippi River, is a historically important agricultural and river county with communities such as Chester, Red Bud and the h…
Randolph County, North Carolina: overview, history, and notable features Randolph County, North Carolina Randolph County is a central North Carolina county centered on Asheboro, known for manufacturing, agriculture, and the North Carolina Zoo. Includes history, demographics, economy,…
Rang-du-Fliers Rang-du-Fliers is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France, historically part of Nord-Pas-de-Calais; it combines rural character with seaside proximity and loca…
Rangeland: ecosystems, uses and management Rangeland Rangeland are uncultivated lands dominated by native vegetation used primarily for grazing; they supply habitat, ecosystem services and livelihoods and require active management to…
Rangpur Division: northern administrative region of Bangladesh Rangpur Division Rangpur Division is the northernmost administrative division of Bangladesh, created in 2010. It comprises eight districts, about 58 subdistricts, major education centres, and an ag…
Rann of Kutch — salt marshes and seasonal salt plain of India and Pakistan Rann of Kutch Vast seasonal salt-marsh plain spanning Gujarat (India) and Sindh (Pakistan), divided into the Great and Little Rann; noted for seasonal flooding, salt flats, migratory birds, Kutc…
Rannaküla, Hiiu County — village on Hiiumaa, Estonia Rannaküla, Hiiu County Rannaküla is a small coastal village on the island of Hiiumaa, located in Emmaste Parish, Hiiu County, in northwestern Estonia. The settlement is noted for its coastal landscape an…
Ransart, Pas-de-Calais Ransart Ransart is a small commune in the Pas‑de‑Calais department of northern France. This article summarizes its location, geography, administrative status, history, economy, and local f…
Ransom County, North Dakota Ransom County is a rural county in southeastern North Dakota. Its county seat is Lisbon; the 2010 census recorded 5,457 residents. The county is largely agricultural with small tow…
Ranspach-le-Bas — commune in Haut-Rhin, Grand Est, France Ranspach-le-Bas Ranspach-le-Bas is a small French commune in the Haut-Rhin department of Grand Est. This article outlines its location, geography, history, administration, economy and local points…
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Rapides Parish, Louisiana: Overview, History, Geography, and Culture Rapides Parish, Louisiana Rapides Parish is a central Louisiana parish centered on Alexandria. It developed around the Red River rapids, has French roots, and serves as a regional hub for government, educat…