Farm Sanctuary is an American nonprofit organization formed in 1986 to rescue, shelter and advocate for farmed animals. Founded by Gene Baur and Lorri Houston, the group focuses on long-term care for animals removed from abusive or unsafe conditions and on changing public attitudes about the treatment of farm animals. For an overview of its mission and programs see organization information.

Overview and purpose

Farm Sanctuary combines hands-on animal care with public education and policy advocacy. Its work ranges from providing lifetime sanctuary to animals who cannot be rehomed to running outreach programs that encourage compassion and alternatives to intensive animal agriculture. The group describes itself as a shelter and protector of farm animals (farm animal shelter) in the United States (U.S.).

Sanctuaries, animals, and care

The organization operates several sanctuary sites where rescued animals live under permanent care. Its principal locations include a campus near Watkins Glen, New York (Watkins Glen), a facility near Los Angeles in California (Los Angeles area / California), and a sanctuary in Orland, California (Orland). Combined, these sites care for well over 1,000 animals of many species, including chickens, cows, sheep, goats, pigs, ducks, rabbits, geese and others. Sanctuaries provide medical treatment for injured animals and long-term refuge for those deemed endangered by circumstance or unable to survive elsewhere.

Activities, programs, and publications

Beyond rescue and care, Farm Sanctuary conducts public education, hosts tours and volunteer opportunities, and publishes resources on compassionate food choices and animal welfare. Co-founder Gene Baur has written several books documenting the organization’s work and advocating for changes in diet and farming practices; examples include Farm Sanctuary: Changing Hearts and Minds About Animals and Food and Living the Farm Sanctuary Life—titles discussed in more detail in various books and publications. The organization promotes policies and consumer choices that reduce reliance on intensive confinement systems and supports broader animal rights and welfare reforms.

Advocacy, law, and public campaigns

Farm Sanctuary has taken part in legislative and public campaigns addressing the practices of industrial agriculture. Its legal and advocacy work has sometimes put it at odds with statutes or proposals that the group sees as protecting factory farming interests; the organization has opposed particular laws and backed measures that increase transparency or improve living conditions for animals. It also conducts investigations, partners with other animal-welfare organizations, and engages in voter education and corporate campaigns to advance change.

Visiting, supporting, and notable facts

People can support Farm Sanctuary through donations, sponsorships, volunteering, and attending educational events. Sanctuaries welcome visitors on scheduled days to meet resident animals and learn about rescue operations; details and volunteer applications are available through site-specific pages (see the Watkins Glen, Los Angeles, and Orland links). The organization has received national media attention and helped popularize the sanctuary model for farm animals. For general inquiries and additional resources consult the main information pages and outreach materials at Farm Sanctuary and partner resources (care programs, endangered species efforts, avian care, swine care, waterfowl, small mammal).

Farm Sanctuary is recognized for combining animal husbandry and veterinary care with outreach that encourages less harmful food choices and stronger legal protections for farmed animals. Its dual role—providing sanctuary while pushing for systemic change—has made it a prominent voice in debates over animal agriculture in the United States and a model for similar initiatives elsewhere.