Who was John Churchill?

Q: Who was John Churchill?


A: John Churchill was an important English soldier and statesman who lived through the rules of five monarchs in the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

Q: How did he rise to power?


A: He rose from a lowly page at the court of the House of Stuart, and gained military and political advancement through his brave, clever skill. He helped secure James on the throne, and for his help in the Glorious Revolution, William at his coronation made him Earl of Marlborough.

Q: What war did he serve in?


A: He served in the early years of the Nine Years' War.

Q: Why did he fall from office?


A: He fell from office due to charges of Jacobitism.

Q: How did he regain fame when Queen Anne came to throne?


A: When Queen Anne came to throne in 1702, Marlborough secured his fame and lots of money by becoming Captain-Generalcy of British forces, then a duke, then eventually one of her richest subjects.

Q: What impact did Marlborough have on Britain's power?


A: Through him, Britain grew more and more rich through the 18th century as his victories allowed Britain to rise to very great power.

Q: Was he able to completely crush his enemies?


A No - although he had many successes throughout his career, he was not able to completely crush all of his enemies.

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