Education

Practice: repetition, training, and professional usage Practice Practice is the repeated performance of an activity to build skill, habit, or a professional routine. It includes methods like deliberate practice, spaced repetition, rehearsals, a…

Prairie View A&M University Public historically Black university in Prairie View, Texas, founded in 1876; offers undergraduate and graduate programs and is part of the Texas A&M system with active research an…

Preparatory school (prep school): definition, history and regional uses Preparatory school Preparatory (prep) schools prepare children for later stages of education. The term covers different kinds of institutions worldwide — notably distinct systems in the UK/Commonweal…

Preschool: An Introduction to Early Childhood Education Preschool Overview of preschool education for children aged about 3–6: purposes, common approaches, historical background, benefits, and how preschools differ by model and region.

Primary school: purpose, structure, curriculum and global variations Primary school Overview of primary (elementary) schooling: age range, typical curriculum, regional differences, history, role in child development, transitions to secondary education and common c…

Princeton University Private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, founded in 1746 as the College of New Jersey; noted for undergraduate focus, research programs, historic campus and…

Private school (independent or nonstate educational institution) Private school An independent, fee‑paying school not run by the state. Covers defining features, funding and admissions, types, history, uses, and distinctions such as public schools in Britain.

Professor (academic rank and role) Professor A professor is a senior academic who teaches and conducts research at higher-education institutions. This article outlines definitions, ranks, duties, history, and international va…

Programmed learning: methods, history, and applications Programmed learning Programmed learning is a research-based instructional method that presents material in small steps, requires active responses and provides immediate feedback; it underlies modern t…

Provost: Chief Academic Officer of a College or University Provost An overview of the provost: role, typical duties, appointment and reporting, historical origins, international variations, and why the office matters in higher education.

PSL Research University: Paris-based collegiate research university PSL Research University PSL Research University is a selective Paris-based collegiate research university (est. 2010) combining several grandes écoles and institutes to pursue interdisciplinary science, e…

Public Ivy (term for leading U.S. public universities) Public Ivy Public Ivy denotes U.S. public universities widely regarded as offering an Ivy League–caliber education at a public-school cost; the phrase originated in the 1980s and is used info…

Public school An overview of public schools: meanings, funding, governance, history, differences between countries, roles in society, and contemporary challenges in state-funded education system…

Public university A public university is a tertiary institution substantially supported or regulated by government bodies, typically tasked with teaching, research and public service while pursuing…

Pupil (eye and learner) Pupil Covers the pupil as the eye's adjustable aperture—structure, reflexes, clinical significance and variation across species—and the pupil as a learner, usage, history and professiona…

Letter Q — English alphabet overview, history, and usage Q Compact guide to the letter Q: its role in English, typical pronunciation and spelling patterns (Q+U), historical origin, common exceptions, and uses as a symbol and in games.

Queen's University (Kingston, Ontario) Queen's University A public research university in Kingston, Ontario, founded in 1841. Known for its historic campus, broad professional faculties and research contributions within Canada and interna…

Queensland University of Technology (QUT): Overview, History, Campuses, and Alumni Queensland University of Technology Comprehensive overview of Queensland University of Technology (QUT): its campuses in Brisbane and Caboolture, history, academic profile, notable alumni and role in Queensland, Aust…

Quinnipiac University Quinnipiac University is a private, nonsectarian university in Hamden, Connecticut, offering undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs across multiple schools and housing…

Quiz (game and assessment) Quiz A quiz is a short set of questions used as a game, learning tool, or assessment. Quizzes appear in classrooms, media, events and online to test knowledge, provide feedback, or ente…

Radboud University Nijmegen Radboud University Nijmegen is a public research university in Nijmegen, the Netherlands, founded in 1923. It combines broad teaching programs with research strengths in medical, s…

Radcliffe College — women's college affiliated with Harvard Radcliffe College Former women's liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Covers Radcliffe's origins, academic role, relationship with Harvard, transition to the Radcliffe Institute, and la…

Raffles Institution: Singapore's historic boys' secondary school Raffles Institution Raffles Institution, founded in 1823 by Sir Stamford Raffles, is a long-established boys' secondary school in Singapore known for academic excellence, a strong co-curricular tradit…

Red brick university A type of British civic university founded in industrial cities in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, noted for practical teaching, red-brick architecture and broader access t…

Reed College — private liberal arts college in Portland, Oregon Reed College Reed College, founded 1908 in Portland, Oregon, is a private liberal arts college noted for its rigorous academics, senior thesis requirement, high Ph.D. placement, independent stu…

Rennes 2 University — Université Rennes 2 (Upper Brittany) Rennes 2 University Public university in Rennes, France focused on humanities, social sciences, arts and education. Founded after late-1960s reforms, it hosts research teams, cultural programmes and i…

Rennes School of Business (Rennes SB) Rennes School of Business A French business school founded in 1990, Rennes School of Business offers international management education, research activities and professional programmes in Rennes, France.

Répertoire national des certifications professionnelles (RNCP) Répertoire national des certifications professionnelles French national directory listing recognised vocational and professional certifications, used to inform individuals and employers about validated qualifications, their levels and f…

Resource room (special education support) Resource room A resource room is a small-group instructional setting for students with special education needs, providing targeted instruction, accommodations, and skill-building tied to an Indi…

Rice University (William Marsh Rice University) Rice University Private research university in Houston, Texas, founded in 1912 and known for a strong undergraduate focus, residential college system, rigorous honor code, and programs in science,…

Right to Education Overview of the right to education: legal bases, core principles, development, implementation challenges, enforcement mechanisms and issues affecting access, equity and quality wor…

Robert College — historic American high school in Istanbul Robert College Robert College is a private, English-medium secondary school in Istanbul founded in 1863; historically influential in Ottoman and Turkish education and noted for its campuses, alum…

Robinson College, Cambridge: history, architecture, and academic life Robinson College, Cambridge Robinson College is the University of Cambridge's newest constituent college, founded in the late 20th century; noted for modern red‑brick architecture, mixed‑sex admission from in…

Roommate: Shared living, terminology, uses and practical considerations Roommate A roommate shares living space—room, apartment or house—with others. This article explains definitions, types, reasons, arrangements, legal and social issues, conflict management,…

Roosevelt University — Chicago-based private university focused on social justice Roosevelt University Roosevelt University, founded in 1945 and named for Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt, is a private coeducational institution with campuses in Chicago and Schaumburg and a historic em…

Ross School of Business — University of Michigan business school Ross School of Business Public research university business school in Ann Arbor offering undergraduate, MBA, doctoral, executive education and numerous dual-degree programs emphasizing action-based learni…

Rowan University: public research university in New Jersey Rowan University Rowan University is a public research university based in Glassboro, New Jersey, with additional campuses and medical programs in Camden. It grew from a teachers' college into a mu…

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Rutgers University Public research university founded as Queen's College in 1766. A large multi-campus institution in New Jersey offering diverse undergraduate, graduate and professional programs, re…

Rutherford College (Te Atatu Peninsula, Auckland) Rutherford College Rutherford College is a co-educational state secondary school in Te Atatu Peninsula, Auckland, serving Years 9–13. Opened in 1961, it is named for New Zealander Lord Ernest Rutherf…

Sabena Flight Academy — Belgian airline pilot training centre Sabena Flight Academy Sabena Flight Academy (CAE Global Academy Brussels) is a Belgian flight school founded in 1953 at Brussels Airport that provides ab initio and advanced training for airline pilots…

Sacred Heart University Private Roman Catholic university in Fairfield, Connecticut, founded in 1963. Offers undergraduate and graduate programs, home to the Pioneers athletics, and enrolls roughly 6,000…

Saint Joseph's University Private Jesuit university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, founded in 1851. Known for undergraduate and graduate programs, business education, community service, and NCAA Division I…

Sam Houston State University Public university in Huntsville, Texas, founded as a teachers' college and now offering diverse undergraduate and graduate programs, known for criminal justice and a campus rooted…

Samford University — Private Baptist-related University in Homewood, Alabama Samford University Samford University is a private, historically Baptist-affiliated university in Homewood, Alabama (near Birmingham), offering undergraduate and professional programs across liberal…

San Diego State University Public research university in San Diego, California, founded in 1897; part of the California State University system, offering undergraduate and graduate programs, community engage…

San José State University Public university in downtown San Jose, California, founded in 1857; a major campus of the California State University system with strong ties to Silicon Valley and broad undergrad…

Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology (Frankfurt am Main) Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology A Jesuit-run academic seminary in Frankfurt am Main offering philosophical and theological education, research, and pastoral formation for priests, religious and lay students.

Santa Fe University of Art and Design Private arts-focused institution in Santa Fe, New Mexico; founded as St. Michael's College (1859), later College of Santa Fe (1966) and SFUAD (2010). Noted for studio arts, film fa…