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Ghana national football team (Black Stars)

The Ghana national football team, known as the Black Stars, is governed by the Ghana Football Association and is one of Africa's most successful sides, noted for continental titles and a deep World Cup run in 2010.

Overview: The Ghana national football team, commonly called the Black Stars, represents Ghana in international men's football. The team is organized by the Ghana Football Association and wears kits inspired by the country's flag colours. The Black Stars are a leading team within African football and regularly compete in major tournaments.

Characteristics and style

Ghanaian teams are often praised for their athleticism, technical skill and tactical flexibility. Selection typically draws from both domestic clubs and professionals playing abroad. The squad blends experienced leaders with younger talents produced by domestic academies and youth competitions.

History and development

Ghana has a long footballing tradition, developing through regional competitions to continental prominence. The national side rose to consistent success in the Africa Cup of Nations and expanded its global presence with repeated qualification for the FIFA World Cup. Infrastructure, coaching programs and youth development have shaped the team's evolution over decades.

Competitions and notable achievements

  • Multiple Africa Cup of Nations titles and frequent deep runs at the tournament.
  • Regular participation in FIFA World Cup qualifying and notable World Cup performances, including a run to the quarterfinal stage in 2010.
  • Contributions from a strong youth setup that has produced internationally recognised players.

Notable players and legacy: Over the years the Black Stars have featured several players who became household names internationally. Those individuals and the national team have played an important role in Ghanaian culture, national pride and the development of football on the continent.

Distinctions: Beyond trophies, Ghana is known for passionate home support, rivalries with regional opponents, and a consistent pipeline of talent to clubs worldwide. The team's history combines continental success with memorable World Cup moments that have raised African football's profile.

International competitions

Participation in Olympic Games

After 1988, the senior national team did not participate in the Olympic Games. The Olympic team won the bronze medal in 1992, reached the quarterfinals in 1996 and was eliminated in the preliminary round in 2004.

  • Italy Italien1960: not qualified
  • Japan Japan1964: 7th place
  • Mexico Mexiko1968: Preliminary Round
  • Germany Federal Republic Bundesrepublik Deutschland1972: Preliminary Round
  • Canada Kanada1976: not qualified
  • Soviet Union 1955Sowjetunion 1980: did not participate
  • United States Vereinigte Staaten1984: not qualified
  • Korea Sud Südkorea1988: not qualified

Participation in world championships

Main article: Ghana national football team/World Cups

Ghana has been participating in World Cup qualifiers since 1962. The team qualified for the World Cup in Germany in 2006 for the first time and reached the round of 16, where the Black Stars lost to Brazil. Four years later, Ghana reached the quarter-finals of the first World Cup on African soil, losing to Uruguay on penalties.

So far, the Ghanaian national team has earned 14 points from 12 World Cup matches, with four wins, three draws (including a game lost on penalties) and five defeats. The goal difference is 13:16, and the team is 37th in the perennial standings. In their last appearance in 2014, Ghana were the only opponents of eventual world champions Germany not to lose to them and to score more than one goal.

  • Uruguay Uruguay1930: not participated
  • Italy 1861 Königreich Italien (1861–1946)1934: not participated
  • Third French Republic Dritte Französische Republik1938: did not participate
  • Brazil 1889 Brasilien1950: not participated
  • Switzerland Schweiz1954: not participated
  • Sweden Schweden1958: did not participate
  • Chile Chile1962: not qualified
  • EnglandEngland 1966: withdrawn
  • Mexico Mexiko1970: not qualified
  • Germany Federal Republic Bundesrepublik Deutschland1974: not qualified
  • ArgentinaArgentinien 1978: not qualified
  • Spain Spanien1982: withdrawn
  • Mexico Mexiko1986: not qualified
  • Italy Italien1990: not qualified
  • United States Vereinigte Staaten1994: not qualified
  • France Frankreich1998: not qualified
  • Japan JapanKorea Sud Südkorea2002: not qualified
  • GermanyDeutschland 2006: Round of 16
  • Sudafrika Südafrika2010: Quarterfinals
  • Brazil Brasilien2014: Preliminary round
  • Russia Russland2018: not qualified

On 19 November 2013, Ghana qualified for the 2014 World Cup in Brazil. After winning their group ahead of the national teams from Zambia, Sudan and Lesotho, the Black Stars reached the World Cup finals as the fourth African participant with a 6-1 victory and a 1-2 defeat against Egypt. In the preliminary round of the World Cup, Ghana faced Germany, Portugal and the United States in Group G.

Participation in African Championships

Also since 1962, Ghana has participated in the qualifiers for the African Football Championship. On 5 February 2015, Ghana reached the final for the 9th time and is the sole record finalist. In the "Eternal Table", Ghana is in third place with 47 wins, 13 draws and 23 defeats with a goal difference of 111:71.

  • Sudan 1956Sudan 1957: not participated
  • United Arab Republic Vereinigte Arabische Republik1959: did not participate
  • Athiopia 1941Äthiopien 1962: not qualified
  • Ghana 1961Ghana 1963: African Champion
  • Tunisia Tunesien1965: African Champion
  • Athiopia 1941 Äthiopien1968: 2nd place
  • Sudan 1956Sudan1970: 2nd place
  • Cameroon Kamerun1972: not qualified
  • Egypt 1972 Ägypten1974: not qualified
  • Athiopia 1975 Äthiopien1976: not qualified
  • GhanaGhana 1978: African Champion
  • Nigeria Nigeria1980: Preliminary Round
  • Political system of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Politisches System der Libysch-Arabischen Dschamahirija1982: African champion
  • Ivory Coast Elfenbeinküste1984: Preliminary Round
  • Egypt Ägypten1986: not qualified
  • Morocco Marokko1988: not qualified
  • AlgeriaAlgerien 1990: not qualified
  • Senegal Senegal1992: 2nd place
  • Tunisia Tunesien1994: Quarter-finals
  • Sud AfricaSüdafrika1996: 4th place
  • Athiopia 1996 Äthiopien1998: Preliminary round
  • GhanaGhana NigeriaNigeria 2000: Quarter-finals
  • Mali Mali2002: Quarter-finals
  • Tunisia Tunesien2004: not qualified
  • Egypt Ägypten2006: Preliminary round
  • Ghana Ghana2008: 3rd place
  • AngolaAngola 2010: 2nd place
  • Equatorial GuineaÄquatorialguineaGabon Gabun2012: 4th place
  • Sud Africa Südafrika2013: 4th place
  • Equatorial Guinea Äquatorialguinea2015: 2nd place
  • GabonGabun 2017: 4th place
  • EgyptÄgypten 2019: Round of 16
  • Cameroon Kamerun2022: qualified



Internationals

Main article: List of international matches played by the Ghana national football team.

Matches against German-speaking national teams

Date

Location

Home team

Result

Visiting team

1.

23.02.1964

Accra

Ghana 1964GhanaGhana

3:0

Germany Democratic Republic 1949DDRGDR

2.

14.04.1993

Bochum

Germany DeutschlandGermany

6:1

Ghana GhanaGhana

3.

24.03.2007

Graz

AustriaÖsterreich Austria

1:1

Ghana GhanaGhana

4.

23.06.2010

Johannesburg (South Africa Südafrika)

Germany DeutschlandGermany

1:0

Ghana GhanaGhana

5.

21.06.2014

Fortaleza (Brazil Brasilien)

Germany DeutschlandGermany

2:2

Ghana GhanaGhana

So far, there have been no encounters between Ghana and Switzerland, Luxembourg and Liechtenstein.

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