2019 Australian federal election

Results and composition

The Coalition led by Prime Minister Scott Morrison secured enough seats in the House of Representatives to continue in office. The principal opposition was the Australian Labor Party, which contested many seats nationwide. The election also produced a crossbench of smaller party and independent members who held balance in several marginal divisions. The Coalition and Labor are frequently contrasted: the governing alliance is often called the Coalition, while the center-left challenger is labeled Labor.

Background and campaign

The poll followed the end of the previous parliament elected in 2016. The campaign touched on economic management, health, climate policy, immigration and regional security. Scott Morrison, who had become leader in 2018, presented a message focused on stability and economic confidence; Labor campaigned on changes to policy settings and public services. Polling and media coverage were prominent features of the campaign, with attention on a handful of marginal seats that decided the overall outcome.

Significance and aftermath

The result was widely noted for defying some expectations and prompting debate about polling methodology, campaign strategy and political messaging. The returned government implemented its legislative agenda while the opposition reviewed strategy and leadership. The configuration of the 46th Parliament influenced debates on climate policy, taxation and social services in the subsequent term.

Key facts

• Date: 18 May 2019.
• Winner: Incumbent Coalition; leader Scott Morrison.
• Main opposition: Australian Labor Party.
• Parliament formed: 46th Parliament; crossbench played a notable role.