Companies

SABMiller: History, operations, brands and legacy of a global brewer SABMiller Overview of SABMiller, the multinational brewer and bottler founded as South African Breweries, its brands, expansion, and the 2015–2016 acquisition by Anheuser‑Busch InBev.

Safi Airways Safi Airways was a private Afghan airline founded in 2006 by Rahim Safi, headquartered in Kabul with an administrative office in Dubai; it operated domestic and regional services u…

Sainsbury's — British supermarket chain and retailer Sainsbury's Comprehensive overview of Sainsbury's: origins, development into a multi‑category retailer, retail formats, clothing label TU, Argos integration, services and role in UK grocery re…

Samsung: history, structure, products and global influence Samsung Samsung is a South Korean multinational conglomerate best known for electronics, semiconductors and consumer devices. This article summarizes its origins, major affiliates, product…

Samuel Adams (beer): history, styles, and cultural impact Samuel Adams (beer) Samuel Adams is a flagship American beer brand by the Boston Beer Company, known for Boston Lager, seasonal and specialty brews, and its role in the modern craft-beer movement.

Sandoz: Swiss pharmaceutical firm and maker of generics Sandoz Sandoz is a Swiss pharmaceutical company founded in 1886, known for early chemical innovations and today for producing generic medicines and biosimilars as part of the Novartis gro…

Sanrio — Japanese creator and licensor of Hello Kitty and character goods Sanrio Sanrio is a Japanese company best known for Hello Kitty. It designs characters, produces licensed merchandise, runs theme parks, and works in publishing, entertainment and charitab…

Sanyo: Japanese electronics and home-appliance manufacturer Sanyo Japanese electronics company founded in 1949, known for consumer appliances, rechargeable batteries (Eneloop), solar panels and energy solutions; later integrated into the Panasoni…

Sargent and Greenleaf American maker of high-security locks and safe locking mechanisms, known for mechanical and electronic safe locks, time locks, and padlocks; widely used in banking, government, and…

Saturn Corporation Former General Motors marque (1985–2010) created as a small-car, import-fighting division; known for no-haggle pricing, polymer body panels, a distinct dealer network and several c…

Sauber Petronas Engineering — the Formula One engine partnership Sauber Petronas Engineering Sauber Petronas Engineering was a joint venture between Sauber and Petronas that produced branded F1 engines and supported related motorsport projects. It acted as a technical and…

Saudia (Saudi Arabian Airlines): the national carrier of Saudi Arabia Saudia Saudia, formerly Saudi Arabian Airlines, is Saudi Arabia's state-owned flag carrier. Founded in 1945, it operates domestic and international passenger and cargo services and joined…

SBK Records SBK Records was a late-1980s American pop label formed by Stephen Swid, Martin Bandier and Charles Koppelman; an EMI imprint that released major hits before closing in the mid-1990…

Scandinavian Airlines (SAS): History, Network and Notable Facts Scandinavian Airlines Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) is the flag carrier of Sweden, Norway and Denmark. This article summarizes its origins, fleet and network, alliances, customer programs and recent devel…

Schneider's Bakery (television production company) Schneider's Bakery Schneider's Bakery is the production company founded by television writer-producer Dan Schneider, known for a string of popular youth-oriented comedy series produced principally fo…

Scholastic Corporation Scholastic Corporation is a global publisher and educational media company known for school book fairs, classroom resources, and U.S. rights to the Harry Potter series.

Scion (Toyota youth-oriented automobile marque) Scion Scion was Toyota’s youth-focused automotive brand in the U.S., launched in 2003 to attract younger buyers with distinctive, value-driven models and unconventional marketing; discon…

Scottish & Newcastle: overview of the former UK brewing company Scottish & Newcastle Scottish & Newcastle was a major Edinburgh-based brewer and pub operator with international brands and a large UK pub estate; it was acquired by Heineken and Carlsberg in 2008.

Scuderia Ferrari: Italy’s Historic Formula One Team Scuderia Ferrari Scuderia Ferrari is the racing division of Ferrari, established in 1929. This article outlines its origins, identity, milestones, notable drivers, and cultural significance in moto…

Sears, Roebuck and Company Sears American retail company that grew from a mail-order catalog into a national department store chain, known for brands like Kenmore and Craftsman; later faced major decline and bankr…

Sega: history, major franchises, and influence in video games Sega Sega Corporation is a Japanese video game developer and publisher known for Sonic, arcade heritage and a history of home consoles. This article summarizes its origin, products, and…

Sega Technical Institute (STI) Sega Technical Institute American development studio founded in 1991 to blend Japanese and American teams; notable for its role in Genesis-era Sonic work and original Genesis titles before closing in 1996.

Seiko: Japanese watchmaker and technology company Seiko Seiko is a Japanese company known for watches, clocks and precision components. Founded in 1881, it pioneered quartz timekeeping and produces ranges from affordable models to high‑…

Shell Oil Company — U.S. subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell Shell Oil Company Overview of Shell Oil Company: its role as the U.S. arm of Royal Dutch Shell, operations, history, joint ventures, retail presence, and notable distinctions in the American energy…

Sherwood Pictures (American Christian film ministry) Sherwood Pictures Sherwood Pictures is the film production ministry of Sherwood Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia, noted for low-budget, faith-oriented feature films that reached mainstream audience…

Shinsegae: South Korea’s Major Department Store and Retail Group Shinsegae Shinsegae (신세계, “New World”) is a leading South Korean retail group known for its department stores, E‑Mart supermarkets and the Centum City flagship — once the world’s largest dep…

Shoppers Drug Mart — Canadian pharmacy and retail chain Shoppers Drug Mart Overview of Shoppers Drug Mart (Pharmaprix in Quebec): history, ownership, typical store format, pharmacy services, loyalty programs and role in Canadian retail and healthcare.

Siemens AG — German industrial and technology conglomerate Siemens Siemens AG is a major German engineering and technology company active in industry, energy, healthcare and infrastructure, with headquarters in Berlin and Munich and a long history…

Sierra Mist — PepsiCo lemon‑lime soft drink Sierra Mist Sierra Mist is a lemon‑lime soft drink introduced by PepsiCo around 1999–2000. This article describes its composition, flavors, history, marketing and comparisons with rivals like…

Silicon Graphics (SGI): high‑performance graphics workstations, servers and legacy Silicon Graphics Silicon Graphics (SGI) developed high‑end graphics workstations, the IRIX OS and technologies behind OpenGL; its systems powered film, broadcast and scientific visualization and in…

Simon & Schuster — American publishing house founded in 1924 Simon & Schuster A concise overview of Simon & Schuster: its founding, development, publishing scope, notable authors and its role among major English‑language publishers.

Sinclair Research Ltd — British electronics and personal-transport innovator Sinclair Research Ltd Sinclair Research Ltd, founded in the early 1970s by Clive Sinclair, is known for low-cost consumer electronics, early home computers and experimental personal transport and mobili…

Singapore Airlines Flag carrier of Singapore with a global route network. Renowned for premium cabins, long‑haul innovations (first A380 operator) and a full service lineup alongside low‑cost subsidi…

Singapore Telecommunications (SingTel): Company profile, services and regional scope Singapore Telecommunications Overview of SingTel — Singapore's largest telecommunications group — its services, regional operations, history, subsidiaries, digital initiatives, ownership and notable sponsorshi…

Singha (Thai beer brand) Singha Singha is a Thai pale lager brewed by Singha Corporation, part of Boon Rawd Brewery. Launched in the 20th century, it is recognized by its lion emblem and is exported worldwide in…

Six Flags — North American regional amusement park company Six Flags Six Flags is a chain of regional amusement and water parks in North America, known for themed areas, large roller coaster collections, seasonal events and a history of corporate ch…

Škoda Auto: Czech automobile manufacturer and Volkswagen Group brand Škoda Auto Škoda Auto is a Czech automobile manufacturer founded in 1895. Now part of the Volkswagen Group, it makes compact cars, sedans, SUVs and electric models known for practicality and…

Skullcandy — American audio brand known for headphones, earbuds, and action-sports marketing Skullcandy Skullcandy is an American consumer audio company founded in 2003, recognized for colorful headphones and earbuds, lifestyle marketing, and sponsorships in action sports and music e…

Sky UK — British pay television and broadband provider Sky UK Sky UK is a leading British pay-television and broadband company, providing satellite TV, streaming services, on-demand content and internet access across the United Kingdom and Ir…

Skymark Airlines — Japanese low-cost carrier and domestic operator Skymark Airlines Skymark Airlines is a Japanese low-cost carrier founded in 1998. It operates domestic point-to-point services with a simplified, single-class product and is partly owned by travel…

Sledgehammer Games Sledgehammer Games is an American video game developer founded in 2009. Known for significant contributions to the Call of Duty franchise, the studio has led major entries and infl…

SM Entertainment: South Korean music company and talent agency SM Entertainment Comprehensive overview of SM Entertainment: history, structure, artist development, global expansion, business activities and cultural impact in the K-pop industry.

Small business: definition, types, and role in the economy Small business Overview of privately owned small businesses: definitions and legal thresholds, common types, economic importance, typical challenges, and sources of support.

Smith & Wesson: American Firearms Maker — History, Designs, and Notable Models Smith & Wesson Concise overview of Smith & Wesson: founding, headquarters, revolvers and semi‑automatic pistols, notable cartridges bearing the S&W name, law‑enforcement use, sporting role and mo…

SMRT Trains — Singapore's heavy rail operator SMRT Trains SMRT Trains is the rail operations arm of SMRT Corporation, founded in 1987. It runs metro services in Singapore, manages train maintenance and station operations, and is subject t…

SNC-Lavalin — Canadian engineering and construction firm SNC-Lavalin SNC-Lavalin is a Montreal-based multinational engineering and construction company known for large infrastructure, energy and mining projects and for high-profile legal controversi…

SNK (Japanese video game developer and publisher) SNK Japanese developer and publisher best known for Neo Geo hardware and franchises such as The King of Fighters, Metal Slug and Samurai Shodown; influential in arcade and 2D fighting…

Société par actions simplifiée (SAS) — French simplified joint-stock company Société par actions simplifiée The SAS is a flexible French corporate form providing limited liability and broad contractual freedom for governance; widely used by startups, foreign subsidiaries and industrial g…