What is a henge?

Q: What is a henge?


A: A henge is a Neolithic earthwork.

Q: Where are henges typical of?


A: Henges are typical of the British Isles (for example Stonehenge), but there are a few similar structures in continental Europe.

Q: What is the structure of a henge?


A: Henges have a ring bank and ditch.

Q: Are henges primarily defensive?


A: No, henges are not thought to be primarily defensive, because their ditch is inside the wall or rampart.

Q: Why would it seem better to have the ditch outside the bank for defence?


A: It would seem better to have the ditch outside the bank for defence because attackers would need to climb up further.

Q: What is the function of henges thought to be mainly?


A: The function of henges is thought to be mainly ceremonial.

Q: How are henges divided?


A: Henges are divided into three types.

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