Arizona Cardinals
Professional NFL franchise based in the Phoenix metro area; one of the oldest continuous U.S. pro football clubs with a long history, relocations, a Super Bowl appearance and a modern stadium.
Overview
The Arizona Cardinals are a professional American football franchise competing in the National Football League (NFL). The club traces its origins to the turn of the 20th century in Chicago and is widely cited as the oldest continuously operating professional football team in the United States. Over more than a century the organization has adapted through multiple relocations, name changes and eras of the sport.
Image gallery
7 ImagesEarly history and origins
The team began in the late 19th century; foundation dates often cited are 1898 or 1899, when an athletic club in the Chicago area formed a team that eventually became known as the Cardinals. In the early decades the franchise competed in the emerging professional game and recorded championships in the NFL's formative years. For historical context and archival material see Chicago origins and early location context.
Relocations and identity
Following many decades in Chicago the franchise relocated to St. Louis in 1960 and operated there as the St. Louis Cardinals. In 1988 the team moved to the Phoenix metropolitan area and for a time used the Phoenix Cardinals name before adopting the Arizona Cardinals identity to represent the entire state. These relocations shaped both the club's regional following and its commercial identity; more on the St. Louis era is available at St. Louis era.
Stadium and home city
The Cardinals play their home games in the Glendale suburb of the Phoenix area. The franchise's stadium is noted for modern amenities including a retractable roof and design intended to host a range of major events. The facility serves as a focal point for the team's fanbase across Arizona and the broader Sun Belt region. For stadium information and event listings see stadium information and local resources at Glendale local page.
Notable seasons and achievements
In the modern era the Cardinals reached the NFL's championship game following the 2008 season and played in Super Bowl XLIII, where they were defeated by the Pittsburgh Steelers in a close contest. The club's long history also includes early NFL championships and numerous notable players across generations. Game histories and opponent information can be explored via opponent and game history.
Recent era and personnel
In the late 2010s the organization made several high-profile changes, including hiring a new head coach and selecting a top quarterback prospect in the 2019 draft; these moves generated league-wide attention and influenced the team's offensive approach. Profiles of recent players and coaches are available at player profile and the club's official pages at team information.
Rivalries and culture
The Cardinals maintain rivalries within the NFC, shaped by divisional competition and geography. The team's culture reflects a blend of long regional history, a diverse fan base, and efforts to build competitive continuity in a changing league. Local civic engagement and outreach are part of the franchise's community presence; see broader Arizona sports coverage at Arizona sports overview.
Legacy and significance
As one of the NFL's oldest franchises, the Cardinals are notable for their longevity and ability to adapt across eras of professional football in the United States. Historians and fans often cite the club when discussing continuity, relocation, and the evolution of pro football from regional competitions to a national commercial sport. For further reading and historical records consult the franchise pages and archived materials linked above.
- Founded: late 19th century in Chicago (often cited 1898–1899)
- Major relocations: Chicago → St. Louis → Phoenix/Glendale
- Notable achievement: Super Bowl appearance (2008 season; Super Bowl XLIII)
- Stadium: State Farm Stadium in Glendale (modern, retractable roof)
Historical summaries, official records and fan resources may be accessed through the links provided above for more detailed timelines, player lists and season-by-season results.
Related articles
Author
AlegsaOnline.com Arizona Cardinals Leandro Alegsa
URL: https://en.alegsaonline.com/art/5580
Sources
- nfl.com : "NFL History"
- nfl.com : "Arizona Cardinals"
- azcardinals.com : "Ryan Lindley's Battle At Quarterback"
- buffalorumblings.com : "NFL teams that have never won the Super bowl: Bills among 13"