Overview

Tuscarawas County lies in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio. It is a mixed rural and small‑city county whose landscape is shaped by the Tuscarawas River and nearby hills. According to the 2010 census, the population was 92,582. The administrative center and largest city is New Philadelphia, which serves as the county seat.

History and name

The county takes its name from the Tuscarawas River and from Indigenous place‑names used in the region. European‑American settlement expanded in the early 19th century, and the county grew around river transport, canals and later rail lines. Small towns developed into local market and manufacturing centers while preserving a number of 19th‑century buildings and historic districts.

Geography and character

The terrain combines river valleys, agricultural fields and wooded hills. Waterways provided early routes for commerce; today they contribute to local parks and outdoor recreation. The county contains a mixture of small cities, borough‑style towns and rural townships, with communities clustered along transportation corridors.

Economy and communities

Industry in the county historically included mills, manufacturing and materials processing; agriculture remains important in outlying areas. Local economies center on small manufacturers, retail in town centers, service industries and commuting to larger nearby regional centers. Notable communities include New Philadelphia, Dover, Uhrichsville and several townships and villages.

Attractions and governance

Tuscarawas County offers historic downtowns, museums, canal‑era and railroad heritage sites, parks and community festivals. The county is administered by elected local officials and provides typical county services such as courts, public safety, and road maintenance. Visitors and residents often explore local historical societies and preserved architecture to learn about the county's development.

Further information