What is the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party?

Q: What is the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party?


A: The Social Democrat Hunchakian Party (SDHP) is one of the oldest political parties in Armenia and the first Socialist party in the Ottoman Empire and in Persia founded in 1887 by Avetis Nazarbekian, Mariam Vardanian, Ruben Khan-Azat and others.

Q: What was the goal of the SDHP?


A: The goal of SDHP was to gain Armenia's independence from the Ottoman Empire, which is part of Armenian national liberation movement.

Q: Who founded the Social Democrat Hunchakian Party?


A: The Social Democrat Hunchakian Party was founded by Avetis Nazarbekian, Mariam Vardanian, Ruben Khan-Azat and others who studied in Geneva, Switzerland.

Q: What does the name "Hunchak" mean?


A: The name "Hunchak," taken from its newspaper, means "Bell" in English, and is taken by party members to represent "awakening, enlightenment, and freedom."

Q: When was the SDHP founded?


A: The SDHP was founded in 1887.

Q: What is the significance of the SDHP?


A: The SDHP is significant as it is one of the oldest political parties in Armenia and the first Socialist party in the Ottoman Empire and in Persia, and played a role in the Armenian national liberation movement.

Q: Who were some of the founders of the SDHP?


A: Some of the founders of the SDHP were Avetis Nazarbekian, Mariam Vardanian, and Ruben Khan-Azat.

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