Gjirokastër County lies in southern Albania and is known for its rugged landscapes, historic towns and cross-border connections with Greece. The county seat and best-known town is Gjirokastër, famed for its well-preserved stone architecture and fortress. The region combines mountain ridges, river valleys and small agricultural plains that shape local life and economy.
Administrative divisions and places
Traditionally the county has included three main districts:
- Gjirokastër (the capital and cultural center)
- Përmet (known for its valleys and local gastronomic traditions)
- Tepelenë (located near important river routes and passes)
Gjirokastër County is one of Albania’s counties of Albania and borders Greece to the southeast (border with Greece), which influences the area’s demographics and cross-border ties.
History, culture and notable features
The city of Gjirokastër is recognized for its Ottoman-period stone houses, narrow streets and a commanding castle that often houses cultural exhibitions and a military museum. The old town has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list, attracting researchers and tourists. Local culture reflects a mix of Albanian traditions and a long-standing Greek minority community; the area is also associated with notable figures in Albanian literature and arts.
Economy, tourism and contemporary life
The county’s economy blends agriculture, small-scale industry and growing tourism. Visitors come for historic architecture, regional cuisine, thermal springs near Përmet, and outdoor activities in the surrounding mountains. Local markets and festivals maintain traditional crafts and foods, sustaining rural livelihoods while encouraging cultural tourism (Gjirokastër city highlights).
Administrative notes and modern developments
Administrative reforms in Albania have adjusted local governance and municipal boundaries, yet Gjirokastër County remains an important regional unit for planning and cultural preservation. For practical travel, cultural study or regional comparison see additional regional resources and travel guides (regional overview, Përmet information).