Flag of Grenada

Design and components

The flag has a red outer border that carries six five-pointed gold stars. Inside that border is a rectangle traversed by a gold saltire (a diagonal cross) which divides the central field into four triangles. The top and bottom triangles are green; the hoist-side and fly-side triangles are red. A small red disk at the centre contains a seventh gold star. Near the hoist, inside one of the triangles, is a depiction of a nutmeg pod — an explicit reference to the island's principal spice crop. The design is commonly attributed to artist Anthony C. George.

Meaning and symbolism

• Red: often interpreted as courage and vitality.
• Gold: stands for wisdom, warmth and the sun.
• Green: represents the island's vegetation and agriculture.
• Seven stars: six stars on the border traditionally represent the country’s parishes, while the central star denotes the capital.
• Nutmeg: highlights Grenada’s long association with spice production and its nickname, the "Isle of Spice."

History and adoption

The current flag was introduced in 1974 at the time of independence from the United Kingdom, replacing colonial ensigns and badges used while Grenada was a British territory. The composition and colours were chosen to convey a distinct national image while drawing on motifs common to several Caribbean flags, such as bright colours and stars.

Use and notable facts

The flag is flown on public buildings, at official ceremonies and by Grenadian delegations abroad. Its incorporation of an agricultural product as a clear emblem is unusual among national flags and is a point often noted by observers. For further general information about the country and its symbols see Grenada.