Columbia
Columbia stands for:
- Columbia (Cocktail)
- Columbia (continent), a hypothetical supercontinent about 1.8 to 1.6 billion years ago
- Columbia (personification), poetic name for the United States or for North America
- Columbia (supercomputer), a mainframe computer of the US space agency NASA
- (327) Columbia, asteroid
- Columbia Hills, chain of hills on Mars
- Columbia University in the city of New York
- Columbia Nuclear Power Plant in Washington State, USA
- Columbia concentration camp at what later became Columbiadamm in Berlin (1933 to 1936)
- SC Columbia XXI Vienna, an Austrian soccer club
- Team HTC-Columbia, a professional cycling team
- a song from Oasis on the album Definitely Maybe
- a character from The Rocky Horror Picture Show
Places in the United States:
- Columbia (Alabama)
- Columbia City (Indiana)
- Columbia City (Oregon)
- Columbia (Connecticut)
- Columbia (Illinois)
- Columbia (Iowa)
- Columbia (California)
- Columbia (Kentucky)
- Columbia (Louisiana)
- Columbia (Maine)
- Columbia (Maryland)
- Columbia (Mississippi)
- Columbia (Missouri)
- Columbia (New Hampshire)
- Columbia (New Jersey)
- Columbia (New York)
- Columbia (North Carolina)
- Columbia (Ohio)
- Columbia (Pennsylvania)
- Columbia (South Carolina)
- Columbia (South Dakota), in Brown County
- Columbia (Tennessee)
- Columbia (Wisconsin), in Clark County
Vehicle manufacturer:
- Columbia Automobile Company, former U.S. automobile manufacturer (1897-1913)
- Columbia Carriage Company, former U.S. automobile manufacturer (1891-1912)
- Columbia Engineering Works, former U.S. automobile manufacturer (1901-1905)
- Columbia Motors Company, former U.S. automobile manufacturer (1915-1924)
- Columbia Taxicab Company, former U.S. automobile manufacturer (1915-1917) and cab company.
- Columbian Electric Vehicle Company, former U.S. automobile manufacturer (1914-1917)
Other companies:
- Columbia Aircraft Corporation
- Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
- Columbia Graphophone Company
- Columbia Pictures
- Columbia Records
- Columbia Sportswear, a US clothing manufacturer
Vehicles
Ships:
- Columbia, in which Robert Gray was the first American to circumnavigate the globe in 1787-1790 on his trading voyage with China; see Robert Gray (navigator).
- Columbia, a yacht with which Nathanael Herreshoff won the America's Cup in 1899 and 1901
- Columbia (ship, 1880), US passenger ship, sunk in 1907
- Columbia (ship, 1889), from 1889-1898 and 1899-1904 a fast steamer of HAPAG, in the meantime auxiliary cruiser Rapido, finally auxiliary cruiser Terek
- Columbia (ship, 1902), passenger ship of the British Anchor Line
- Columbia (ship, 1913), from 1949-1957 Greek Line passenger ship, built in 1913 as Katoomba.
- Columbia (ship, 1974), ferry of the US shipping company Alaska Marine Highway
Aircraft:
- Columbia (airplane), in which Clarence Chamberlin crossed the Atlantic in 1927
- an airship of the Goodyear company (1968-1992), see Goodyear (airship)
Spacecraft:
- Columbia (space shuttle), space shuttle of the USA
- the command module of Apollo 11
Geography:
- District of Columbia, Federal District of the USA
- Cape Columbia, northernmost point of Canada
- Columbia Mountains, mountains on the border between Canada and the United States
- Columbia Mountains (Antarctica), mountains in Palmerland, Antarctica
- Columbia Lake, lake in the south of the Canadian province British Columbia
- Glacial Lake Columbia, glacial lake in what are now the U.S. states of Idaho and Washington
- Columbia River (also Columbia for short), river in the northwest of America
NRHP-listed properties:
- Columbia (Richmond), in Richmond, Virginia, ID# 82004585.
- Columbia Arsenal, in Columbia, Tennessee, ID# 77001281
- Columbia Auditorium, in Louisville, Kentucky, ID# 83004600.
- Columbia Avenue Historic District, in Davenport, Iowa, ID# 84000298.
- Columbia Baptist Cemetery, in Cincinnati, Ohio, ID# 79002709.
- Columbia Baptist Church, in Columbia Center, Ohio, ID# 76001466.
- Columbia Canal, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 79002392
- Columbia Central Fire Station, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 08001396.
- Columbia Central High School, in Columbia, Tennessee, ID# 80003848
- Columbia City Hall, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 73001725.
- Columbia City to Cascade City Road, in Vancouver, Washington, ID# 05001231.
- Columbia Club, in Indianapolis, Indiana, ID# 83000063
- Columbia Commercial Historic District, in Columbia, Tennessee, ID# 84003625.
- Columbia County High School, in Lake City, Florida, ID# 93001154.
- Columbia County Jail, in Magnolia, Arkansas, ID# 82000802.
- Columbia Covered Bridge, in Columbia, New Hampshire, ID# 76000123
- Columbia Forest Historic District, in Arlington, Virginia, ID# 04000047.
- Columbia Gorge Hotel, in Hood River, Oregon, ID# 79003736.
- Columbia Green Historic District, in Columbia, Connecticut, ID# 90001759.
- Columbia Hall, in Dannebrog, Nebraska, ID# 05000724
- Columbia High School, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 79003368.
- Columbia Historic District I, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 71000798.
- Columbia Historic District II, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 71000799.
- Columbia House, in Columbia Falls, Maine, ID# 00001203
- Columbia Hydroelectric Station, in Columbia, Tennessee, ID# 89002364.
- Columbia Mills Building, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 82003902.
- Columbia National Guard Armory, in Columbia, Missouri, ID# 93000197.
- Columbia North Residential Historic District, in Columbia, Mississippi, ID# 09000625.
- Columbia Park Band Shell, in Marshfield, Wisconsin, ID# 08000842.
- Columbia River Bridge, in Wenatchee, Washington, ID# 82004198
- Columbia River Bridge at Bridgeport, in Bridgeport, Washington, ID# 95000632
- Columbia River Bridge at Kettle Falls, in Kettle Falls, Washington, ID# 95000260.
- Columbia River Bridge at Northport, in Northport, Washington, ID# 95000624
- Columbia River Bridge at Wenatchee, in Wenatchee, Washington, ID# 95000623.
- Columbia River Gillnet Boat, in Altoona, Washington, ID# 78002783.
- Columbia River Highway Historic District, in Troutdale, Oregon, ID# 83004168.
- Columbia River Quarantine Station, in Knappton, Washington, ID# 80004007.
- Columbia Southern Hotel, in Shaniko, Oregon, ID# 79002150.
- Columbia Southern Railroad Passenger Station and Freight Warehouse, in Wasco, Oregon, ID# 91000059.
- Columbia Theater, in Longview, Washington, ID# 85003014
- Columbia Town Hall, in Columbia Center, Ohio, ID# 76001468
- Columbia Township Auditorium, in Columbia, South Carolina, ID# 05001104.
- Columbia Turnpike-West Tollhouse, in Greenport, New York, ID# 00001571.
- Columbia Union Church, in Epping, Maine, ID# 97000607
- Columbia Wagon Works, in Columbia Borough, Pennsylvania, ID# 01000057.
- Columbia West End Historic District, in Columbia, Tennessee, ID# 86000394.
See also: