Overview
Tehkummah is a municipal township located on Manitoulin Island in the province of Ontario, Canada. The township covers a largely rural area of about 132.48 square kilometres and had a recorded population of 406 at the 2011 national census. Tehkummah's landscape is shaped by boreal and mixed-wood forests, shorelines and small agricultural parcels characteristic of northern Lake Huron and Georgian Bay islands.
Communities and geography
Tehkummah includes several small settlements and hamlets. Notable communities within the township are:
- South Baymouth — located on the southern shore and known as an important seasonal ferry terminal;
- Tehkummah — a central community that lends its name to the township;
- Snowville — a smaller residential and farming locality.
The township occupies part of Manitoulin Island, the world's largest freshwater island, and its coastline and shallow bays influence local microclimates and recreational opportunities.
History and municipal development
Tehkummah was formally incorporated in 1881. Like many settlements on Manitoulin Island, its development followed patterns of European settlement, farming and later seasonal recreation. The region also has long-standing Indigenous presence and cultural significance tied to the island; Tehkummah today exists within a broader landscape of Indigenous communities, municipal townships and shared natural resources.
Economy, transportation and recreation
The local economy is a mix of agriculture, forestry, services and tourism. South Baymouth functions as a transport gateway: in summer months a ferry service connects the island with the mainland at Tobermory, providing important access for visitors and commercial traffic. Tourism peaks seasonally, driven by boating, fishing, cottage stays and nature-based recreation. Residents and visitors use local roads and seasonal businesses to support hospitality and outdoor activities.
Notable facts and distinctions
Although small by population, Tehkummah plays a role outsized for its size because of the ferry link and its location on Manitoulin Island. The township combines rural settlement, shoreline access and forested landscapes typical of the Great Lakes islands. Population and activity levels vary through the year, rising in summer when seasonal residents and tourists arrive.