Premier of New South Wales

Role and responsibilities

The Premier chairs cabinet, sets the government's legislative agenda, and coordinates policy across ministries. The Premier advises the state governor on appointments and the exercise of powers, oversees the state public service, and is accountable to the state parliament for government decisions and performance. In everyday practice the Premier is the principal spokesperson for the government and the chief strategist for implementing policy.

Selection and tenure

Conventionally the Premier is the leader of the party (or coalition) that holds a majority in the Legislative Assembly. The governor formally appoints the Premier, who remains in office while commanding the confidence of the lower house. There is no fixed term: tenure depends on parliamentary support and electoral outcomes.

History and development

The office emerged with the introduction of responsible government in the mid‑19th century, evolving from colonial administration to a modern state premiership. Over time the role has become more party‑centred and media‑visible, reflecting changes in party politics, public administration and intergovernmental relations.

Main functions (summary)

• Lead the Cabinet and set collective ministerial priorities.
• Formulate and present the government's legislative program to parliament.
• Represent the state in intergovernmental forums and national negotiations.
• Make senior public service and ministerial appointments (with the governor's approval).

As noted in the source material, the office is currently held by Dominic Perrottet, identified with the Liberal Party. The Premier should be distinguished from the Governor (the Crown's representative) and from the federal Prime Minister; the Premier's authority is confined to state matters under Australia's federal system and to the political support of the state parliament state government.