What is the law of sines?

Q: What is the law of sines?


A: The law of sines, also known as the sine rule, is a theorem in mathematics which states that if you have a triangle like the one in the picture, then an equation will be true.

Q: What does this equation say?


A: This equation states that the ratio of each side length to its opposite angle's sine value will be equal.

Q: How is it used?


A: The law of sines can be used to find the remaining sides of a triangle when two angles and a side are known. It can also be used when two sides and one of the angles not enclosed by those two sides are known.

Q: What happens in an ambiguous case?


A: In some cases, the formula gives two possible values for the enclosed angle. This is called an ambiguous case.

Q: How does it compare to other trigonometric equations?


A: The law of sines is one of two trigonometric equations which is used to find lengths and angles in scalene triangles. The other is the law of cosines.

Q: What is D equal to? A: D is equal to the diameter of the triangle's circumcircle.

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