Aa en Hunze is a municipality in the northeastern part of the Dutch province of Drenthe, in the country of the Netherlands. Formed in 1998 through the merger of several smaller municipalities, Aa en Hunze is predominantly rural and had a population in the mid‑tens of thousands in the 2010s. Its name refers to two small rivers that cross the area: the Aa and the Hunze.
Geography and landscape
The municipality occupies a landscape typical for central and northern Drenthe: gently rolling fields, patches of heath and forest, meandering streams and a mosaic of small farms and traditional villages. Wetlands and river valleys around the Aa and Hunze are important for local biodiversity and contribute to the area's appeal for walkers, birdwatchers and canoeists.
History and administration
Aa en Hunze was created in 1998 by combining the former municipalities of Anloo, Gasselte, Gieten and Rolde. These former municipalities continue to mark the local identity: many of the main population centres retain historic village structures, churches and community traditions. The municipal council governs local services, spatial planning and nature management for the combined territory.
Population centres
- Gieten
- Rolde
- Anloo
- Gasselte
- and a number of smaller villages and hamlets
Economy and society
The local economy is largely agricultural and service‑oriented, with small businesses, tourism and recreation playing an increasingly important role. Like many rural municipalities in the Netherlands, Aa en Hunze faces demographic challenges such as an aging population and the need to balance development with landscape and nature conservation.
Recreation, culture and notable facts
Outdoor recreation is a major asset: cycling and walking routes, canoeing along the Hunze, and access to heathlands attract visitors from nearby cities. Cultural heritage includes traditional Drents village layouts and archaeological features typical of the region. The municipality sits between larger urban centres, providing a rural contrast while remaining reachable for day trips and regional connections.
For more information on provincial context and services, see provincial resources for Drenthe and national guidance for municipalities in the Netherlands.