Coalinga (pronounced approximately KOH-ling-uh) is a city located in Fresno County, on the western side of the San Joaquin Valley in central California. It serves as a local center for nearby agricultural and energy-producing areas.
According to the United States Census, the population was 13,380 at the 2010 census, an increase from 11,668 recorded in 2000.
Geography
Coalinga sits near the western edge of the San Joaquin Valley, close to the foothills of the coastal ranges. Its location places it between the valley floor and the higher terrain to the west, giving it a mix of flat agricultural land and nearby hills.
Economy
The city's economy is largely supported by agriculture and energy-related activities. Farms and ranches in the surrounding area produce a variety of crops, while nearby oil fields have contributed to local employment and business over many decades. Retail, services, and government jobs also serve the community.
Demographics
Population figures from the 2000 and 2010 censuses show modest growth over that decade. Local demographic characteristics reflect the region's mix of long-established families and more recent arrivals connected to farming, oil work, and service industries.
Notes
- This article summarizes basic information about the city's location, population, and principal economic activities.
- For full census details, municipal services, or recent population updates, consult official city or federal sources.