Telephone numbers in Azerbaijan

Number structure and characteristics

National numbers commonly consist of an area or operator code followed by a subscriber (local) number. In common usage this breaks down as a two-digit area or operator code and a seven-digit subscriber number, producing a nine-digit national significant number when the leading trunk code is not counted. Mobile operators have dedicated operator prefixes within this same format; landline area codes are assigned to geographic regions. Example formats used for display are +994 12 123 4567 or 0 12 123 4567 in contexts where a national trunk prefix appears before the area code.

How to dial

Basic dialing practices follow international conventions. From abroad, a caller generally dials an international access code (commonly 00 from many countries), then the country code 994, then the area/operator code and the local number. A stepwise example is:

1. International access code (e.g., 00)
2. Country code: 994
3. Area/operator code (two digits)
4. Seven-digit subscriber number

Within Azerbaijan, local calls inside the same area often require only the subscriber number, while calls between areas require the area code (and, where applicable, a national trunk prefix). Exact dialing habits can vary with the service provider and user equipment.

History and practical notes

The current international country code was assigned following Azerbaijan's independence. Like many numbering plans, allocations and operator prefixes have evolved with the introduction of new mobile providers and technological changes. Users should consult the national regulator or carrier for up-to-date details on prefix assignments and number portability.

Uses and distinctions

Telephone numbers are used for voice and SMS services and may also serve as identifiers for some data services. Distinct ranges are kept for fixed-line geography and mobile operators; special short codes and emergency numbers are separate from the ordinary numbering ranges. For administrative or technical inquiries, refer to the numbering plan documents: numbering plan, or the general resource: Azerbaijan telephone numbers and the country-code note: +994.