Holden — Australian automobile marque
Australian car marque founded in the 19th century, known for rear-wheel-drive family cars and V8 models; locally manufactured until 2017 and retired by its owner in 2020.
Holden was an Australian automobile manufacturer and brand that played a major role in the country’s motoring history. Originating in the mid-19th century and later incorporated into the global automotive group General Motors, Holden became best known for robust family sedans, utility vehicles and performance models that were widely used for everyday transport, fleets and motorsport.
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Characteristics and design
For much of its independent manufacturing life Holden produced vehicles with a preference for a traditional rear-wheel drive layout and large, naturally aspirated engines. Many of its models emphasized durability and straightforward mechanical design suited to Australia’s varied roads. Over time the lineup evolved to include utilities, station wagons, coupes and high-performance variants.
History and development
The company began in the 1800s and entered automotive body building in the early 20th century. It became part of General Motors in the 1930s and for decades operated as GM’s Australian arm. Holden developed local engineering and assembly capacity, adapting international platforms to Australian conditions and tastes.
Notable models and uses
- Commodore — a long-running family and fleet sedan.
- Monaro and Torana — sportier and performance-focused models.
- Utilities and panel vans — popular with trades, rural users and businesses.
Holden cars were common as taxis, police vehicles and in private ownership; the brand also had a high profile in touring car racing, contributing to its cultural presence.
Closure and legacy
Local manufacturing ended in 2017 as global consolidation changed production patterns, and the Holden marque was retired by its parent company in 2020. Despite this, Holden remains an important part of Australia’s automotive heritage, remembered for widely used models, motorsport achievements and influence on local industry and motoring culture.
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AlegsaOnline.com Holden — Australian automobile marque Leandro Alegsa
URL: https://en.alegsaonline.com/art/44724