What is thyroid-stimulating hormone?

Q: What is thyroid-stimulating hormone?


A: Thyroid-stimulating hormone is a hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete thyroid hormones, which regulate the body's metabolic rate.

Q: What are the two ways that thyroid hormones influence the metabolic rate?


A: Thyroid hormones influence the metabolic rate by stimulating tissues in the body to produce proteins and by increasing the amount of oxygen that cells use.

Q: What vital body functions do thyroid hormones affect?


A: Thyroid hormones affect many vital body functions, including growth and development, metabolism, body temperature, and heart rate.

Q: Where is thyrotropin synthesized and secreted?


A: Thyrotropin is synthesized and secreted by thyrotrope cells in the anterior pituitary gland.

Q: What is the role of thyrotropin in adjusting the endocrine function of the thyroid gland?


A: Thyrotropin adjusts the endocrine function of the thyroid gland by stimulating the gland to secrete thyroid hormones.

Q: What is the alternative name for thyroid-stimulating hormone?


A: The alternative name for thyroid-stimulating hormone is thyrotropin.

Q: What is the function of thyroid hormones?


A: The function of thyroid hormones is to regulate the metabolic rate of the body, which affects various bodily functions.

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