What is the thymus?

Q: What is the thymus?


A: The thymus is a specialized lymphoid organ of the immune system.

Q: Where is the thymus located in the body?


A: The thymus is in front of the heart and behind the breastbone.

Q: What is the function of T cells?


A: T cells or T lymphocytes are critical to the adaptive immune system, where the body adapts specifically to foreign invaders.

Q: What happens in the thymus?


A: In the thymus, T cells develop from hematopoietic (blood-forming) cells and get tolerant to cells of the body.

Q: When is the thymus largest and most active?


A: The thymus is largest and most active during the newborn and pre-adolescent periods.

Q: Does the thymus continue to function throughout adult life?


A: Yes, the thymus continues to make lymphocytes throughout adult life, even though it begins to slow down by the early teens.

Q: Why is the thymus important for the immune system?


A: The thymus is important for the immune system because it is where T cells mature and gain tolerance to the body's own cells, which is essential for a functioning immune system.

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