What are thrombolites?

Q: What are thrombolites?


A: Thrombolites are ancient types of microbial communities that photosynthesize.

Q: How are thrombolites different from stromatolites?


A: Stromatolites are clearly layered, but thrombolites are not.

Q: How are thrombolites formed?


A: Thrombolites are formed in shallow water by the trapping, holding, and cementing sedimentary grains by microorganisms, especially cyanobacteria.

Q: When were thrombolites common?


A: Thrombolites were common in the Cambrian and early Ordovician.

Q: Are there still examples of thrombolites today?


A: Yes, few examples still exist today.

Q: Are thrombolites and stromatolites the same type of microbial communities?


A: No, thrombolites and stromatolites are not the same type of microbial communities.

Q: What is the structure of thrombolites?


A: Thrombolites are "clotted accretionary structures".

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