What is Surrealism?

Q: What is Surrealism?


A: Surrealism is an art and cultural movement that began in the early 1920s. It was a protest against the meaninglessness of civilised life, influenced by Sigmund Freud's work on the subconscious mind, and was defined by André Breton as "psychic automatism in its pure state".

Q: Who wrote the program notes for Ballets Russes of Serge Diaghilev?


A: Guillaume Apollinaire wrote the program notes for Ballets Russes of Serge Diaghilev.

Q: What did Freud's work focus on?


A: Freud's work focused on the subconscious mind and its role in steering behaviour and emotion. He used free association and dream analysis to get a clue to the subconscious which was picked up by surrealists.

Q: When was Surrealist Manifesto written?


A: The Surrealist Manifesto was written in 1924 by André Breton.

Q: What does Transcendental Surrealism stand for?


A: Transcendental Surrealism stands as an evolution and redefinition of classical Surrealism, presented in 2018 by Greek visual artist-architect Giorgios (Gio) Vassiliou (b. 1970). It is based on a completely new theory and philosophy that follows ideas from Visual Arts, Psychology, Physics, and visual perception of physical world.

Q: What are three foundamental elements of Transcendental Surrealism?


A: The three foundamental elements of Transcendental Surrealism are transcendental perception, creative imagination, and slow current of thought.

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