What is a superbase in chemistry?

Q: What is a superbase in chemistry?


A: A superbase is an extremely strong base with a high affinity for protons.

Q: How does the strength of superbases compare to aqueous bases?


A: Superbases are much stronger than aqueous bases, with hydroxide ion being the strongest base possible in water solutions.

Q: What are some uses of superbases in chemistry?


A: Superbases are useful in organic synthesis and fundamental to physical organic chemistry.

Q: How long have superbases been described and used?


A: Superbases have been described and used since the 1850s.

Q: What are some factors that can destroy superbases?


A: Superbases can be destroyed by water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen in the air.

Q: What special techniques are needed for reactions involving superbases?


A: Reactions involving superbases often require special techniques, such as inert atmosphere techniques and low temperatures, in order to minimize side reactions caused by moisture and air.

Q: Why are superbases important in chemistry?


A: Superbases are important in chemistry due to their extreme strength and usefulness in organic synthesis and physical organic chemistry.

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