The Statue of Zeus at Olympia, Greece was designed by Phidias about 432 BC. Phidias built his workshop at Olympia to construct this statue and probably stayed there the rest of his life. The statue was housed in the Temple of Zeus. With the base, it stood seven times larger than life or about 12.40 meters. The face, arms, and feet were made of ivory. The robe, sandals, the beard and hair were made of gold. He wore a silver olive wreath on his head. The throne was made of gold, bronze, ebony, ivory, and gems. It was decorated with scenes from mythology. This Zeus was the kindly Zeus rather than the fierce and powerful Zeus. The Roman emperor Caligula wanted the statue sent to Rome. He planned to take the head off and replace it with an image of his own. The statue does not survive. It was probably shipped to Constantinople about 393 AD and destroyed in a fire there in 475 AD. The statue was one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Statue of Zeus at Olympia
Questions and Answers
Q: Who designed the Statue of Zeus at Olympia?
A: Phidias designed the Statue of Zeus at Olympia.
Q: When was the Statue of Zeus at Olympia designed?
A: The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was designed about 432 BC.
Q: Where was Phidias' workshop located?
A: Phidias' workshop was located at Olympia.
Q: What materials were used to construct the Statue of Zeus at Olympia?
A: The face, arms, and feet of the Statue of Zeus at Olympia were made of ivory, while the robe, sandals, beard, and hair were made of gold. The throne was made of gold, bronze, ebony, ivory, and gems.
Q: Was the statue sent to Rome by the Roman Emperor Caligula?
A: It is said that the Roman Emperor Caligula wanted to send the statue to Rome and replace the head with his image, but the statue does not survive.
Q: When was the statue destroyed and where was it at the time?
A: The statue was probably shipped to Constantinople in 393 AD and destroyed in a fire there in 475 AD.
Q: Was the Statue of Zeus at Olympia one of the Seven Wonders of the World?
A: Yes, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia was one of the Seven Wonders of the World.