What is a spacecraft?

Q: What is a spacecraft?


A: A spacecraft is a vehicle that can carry people and cargo beyond the Earth's atmosphere, through space to other planetary bodies, space stations, or orbits and back home again.

Q: What are launch vehicles?


A: Launch vehicles are spacecraft that are launched from the surface of a planet and usually take-off from launch pads at spaceports.

Q: What propels spacecraft?


A: Most spacecraft today are propelled by rocket engines, which shoot hot gases opposite to the direction of travel.

Q: Are there other forms of propulsion used in spacecraft?


A: Yes, other forms of propulsion are used when appropriate, such as ion thrusters.

Q: Why are spacecraft usually expensive?


A: Spacecraft are usually very expensive to build, launch, and operate due to the very large amount of energy needed to leave the Earth's gravity.

Q: What do plans for future spacecraft focus on?


A: Plans for future spacecraft often focus on reducing costs so more people can participate in space.

Q: Who has sponsored all spacecraft until recently?


A: Until recently, all spacecraft were sponsored by national governments.

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