What is the Sixteenth Amendment?

Q: What is the Sixteenth Amendment?


A: The Sixteenth Amendment is an amendment to the United States Constitution that allows Congress to impose a federal income tax.

Q: When was the Sixteenth Amendment ratified?


A: The Sixteenth Amendment was ratified on February 3, 1913.

Q: What does the Sixteenth Amendment allow the federal government to do?


A: The Sixteenth Amendment allows the federal government to collect a tax on personal income, no matter where that income came from.

Q: What was the 1895 Supreme Court landmark decision in Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.?


A: The 1895 Supreme Court landmark decision in Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. was a decision that ruled a 2 percent tax on incomes over $4,000 to be unconstitutional.

Q: Why was the law in Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. ruled unconstitutional?


A: The law in Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. was ruled unconstitutional because it did not allow for apportionment.

Q: How did the Sixteenth Amendment overturn the ruling in Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.?


A: The Sixteenth Amendment allowed Congress to levy a uniform direct income tax without being subject to apportionment, which overturned the ruling in Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co.

Q: What does the Sixteenth Amendment allow Congress to do with regards to income tax?


A: The Sixteenth Amendment allows Congress to levy a uniform direct income tax without being subject to apportionment.

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