Where are the Siberian Traps located?

Q: Where are the Siberian Traps located?


A: The Siberian Traps are located in the Russian region of Siberia.

Q: What type of volcanic rock do the Siberian Traps form?


A: The Siberian Traps form a large region of volcanic rock, known as a large igneous province.

Q: How long did the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps last?


A: The eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps lasted for a million years.

Q: When did the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps occur?


A: The eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps spanned the Permian-Triassic boundary, about 251 to 250 million years ago.

Q: What was happening at the same time as the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps?


A: The Permian-Triassic extinction event was happening at the same time as the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps.

Q: How many species are estimated to have been killed as a result of the Permian-Triassic extinction event?


A: The Permian-Triassic extinction event is estimated to have killed 90% of species existing at the time.

Q: Why are the hills forming the landscape of the region referred to as "traps"?


A: The term "traps" is derived from the Swedish word for stairs, referring to the step-like hills forming the landscape of the region, which is typical of flood basalts.

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