Where are the Siberian Traps located?
Q: Where are the Siberian Traps located?
A: The Siberian Traps are located in the Russian region of Siberia.
Q: What type of volcanic rock do the Siberian Traps form?
A: The Siberian Traps form a large region of volcanic rock, known as a large igneous province.
Q: How long did the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps last?
A: The eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps lasted for a million years.
Q: When did the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps occur?
A: The eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps spanned the Permian-Triassic boundary, about 251 to 250 million years ago.
Q: What was happening at the same time as the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps?
A: The Permian-Triassic extinction event was happening at the same time as the eruptions that formed the Siberian Traps.
Q: How many species are estimated to have been killed as a result of the Permian-Triassic extinction event?
A: The Permian-Triassic extinction event is estimated to have killed 90% of species existing at the time.
Q: Why are the hills forming the landscape of the region referred to as "traps"?
A: The term "traps" is derived from the Swedish word for stairs, referring to the step-like hills forming the landscape of the region, which is typical of flood basalts.