What is Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg?

Q: What is Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg?


A: Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg was a country in what is today Thuringia, Germany.

Q: How was it formed?


A: It was formed in 1672 when Frederick Wilhelm III, the last duke of Saxe-Altenburg died and Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha inherited his possessions.

Q: When did the Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg officially come into existence?


A: The Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg officially came into existence in 1680 when Ernest's eldest son, Frederick, took control of the parts of the country Gotha and Altenburg.

Q: What happened to the royal house of Saxe-Gotha and Altenburg when it became extinct in 1825?


A: When the royal house of Saxe-Gotha and Altenburg became extinct in 1825, Saxe-Gotha was given to Saxe-Coburg Saalfield and Saxe Altenberg passed to the Duke of Sax Hildburghausen.

Q: What happened after World War I?


A: After World War I ended and German monarchies were abolished, bothSaxegothaandSaxe Altenburggot absorbed into thenewly createdstateofThuringiain1920.

Q: Who inherited Frederick Wilhelm III's possessions?


A: Ernest I, Duke ofSaxegotahad marriedFrederickWilhelm's cousinElisabeth Sophieand he inheritedFrederickWilhelmIII's possessionswhen he diedin1672.

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