What civilization inhabited the region of what is today southeastern Mexico?

Q: What civilization inhabited the region of what is today southeastern Mexico?


A: The Olmec civilization inhabited the region of what is today southeastern Mexico.

Q: When did the Olmecs emerge?


A: The Olmecs emerged as early as 1500 BC as the earliest complex society in the Americas.

Q: Why did San Lorenzo flourish at such an early period?


A: San Lorenzo flourished at such an early period because its location within the Coatzacoalcos flood plain provided fertile land for farming.

Q: What pattern does San Lorenzo follow in terms of settlement?


A: San Lorenzo follows the pattern of settlement of the world’s very first urban centers, which emerged in the fertile river valleys of Mesopotamia.

Q: When was San Lorenzo most populous?


A: From 1200-900 BC, San Lorenzo ranked as the Olmecs’ most populous settlement.

Q: Why did many people migrate out of San Lorenzo in 800 BC?


A: The reason why many people migrated out of San Lorenzo in 800 BC is unknown.

Q: What civilizations were influenced by Olmec culture and artifacts found at San Lorenzo?


A: Later Mesoamerican civilizations, such as Aztec and Maya, were influenced by Olmec culture and artifacts found at San Lorenzo.

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