What is the Baburnama?

Q: What is the Baburnama?


A: The Baburnama is the memoirs of Ẓahīr-ud-Dīn Muhammad Bābur, the founder of the Mughal Empire who lived from 1483-1530.

Q: In what language is the Baburnama written?


A: The Baburnama is written in the Chagatai language, which is also known as "Turki" and was spoken by the Andijan-Timurids.

Q: Who translated the Baburnama to Persian?


A: The Baburnama was translated to Persian by a Mughal courtier named Abdul Rahīm during Emperor Akbar's reign in AH 998 (1589-90).

Q: Why was the Baburnama translated to Persian?


A: The Baburnama was translated to Persian because it was the usual literary language of the Mughal court at the time.

Q: When were translations of the Baburnama made into other languages?


A: Translations of the Baburnama into other languages were made mostly from the 19th century onwards.

Q: Who was Babur?


A: Babur was the founder of the Mughal Empire and a great-great-great-grandson of Timur.

Q: What does the word "Tuzk-e Babri" mean?


A: "Tuzk-e Babri" is another name for the Baburnama and means "History of Babur" or "Letters of Babur."

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