What are protozoa?

Q: What are protozoa?


A: Protozoa are small, single-celled heterotrophic eukaryotes that consume bacteria and other food sources.

Q: Are protozoa simple organisms?


A: Despite being small, protozoa are not simple organisms.

Q: What is the wider term preferred for protozoa today?


A: The wider term preferred for protozoa is protist.

Q: Why is the term "protozoa" problematic?


A: The term "protozoa" is problematic because modern biochemical and genetic techniques have shown that it includes several quite different kinds of cells.

Q: Where are protozoa found?


A: Protozoa are found only in moist or aquatic habitats.

Q: What are some of the different roles that protozoa play in their environment?


A: Many protozoan species are symbionts, some are parasites, and some are predators of soil bacteria and algae.

Q: How many protozoan species are known?


A: About 30,000 protozoan species are known.

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