What is the prefrontal cortex?

Q: What is the prefrontal cortex?


A: The prefrontal cortex is the front part of the frontal lobes of the brain that helps plan complex cognitive behaviours, personality expression, and decision making.

Q: Where is the prefrontal cortex located?


A: The prefrontal cortex lies in front of the motor and premotor areas of the brain.

Q: What is the basic activity of the prefrontal cortex?


A: The basic activity of the prefrontal cortex is to bring together thoughts and actions to help achieve internal goals.

Q: What is executive function?


A: Executive function is the most typical psychological term that refers to the functions carried out by the prefrontal cortex area, which involves the ability to work out conflicting thoughts, determine good and bad, better and best, same and different, consequences of current activities, working toward a goal, prediction of outcomes, and expectation of results.

Q: What is the critical function of the prefrontal cortex?


A: The critical function of the prefrontal cortex is 'social control,' which refers to the ability to suppress urges that could lead to socially unacceptable outcomes.

Q: Is there a link between a person's personality and the functions of the prefrontal cortex?


A: Yes, many authors have indicated an integral link between a person's personality and the functions of the prefrontal cortex.

Q: What does the prefrontal cortex help correct?


A: The prefrontal cortex helps correct social behaviour.

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