What does the term "pre-Columbian" refer to?

Q: What does the term "pre-Columbian" refer to?


A: Pre-Columbian refers to the history and prehistory of the Americas before there were important European influences on the American continent. It is used to describe events that happened before Christopher Columbus' first landing in 1492, as well as cultures of any one of the great native civilizations of the Americas, such as those of Mesoamerica (the Aztec and Maya) and of the Andes (Inca, Moche and Chibcha).

Q: How long did pre-Columbian era last?


A: The pre-Columbian era lasted until Europeans conquered or influenced American indigenous cultures, even if this happened decades or even centuries after Christopher Columbus' arrival in 1492.

Q: What are some examples of great native civilizations from pre-Columbian era?


A: Examples of great native civilizations from pre-Columbian era include those from Mesoamerica (the Aztec and Maya) and from the Andes (Inca, Moche and Chibcha).

Q: What evidence do we have about these ancient civilizations?


A: We have evidence about these ancient civilizations through archaeological findings such as pyramids, artifacts, architecture etc.

Q: Who was Christopher Columbus?


A: Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492 under a commission by King Ferdinand II and Queen Isabella I. He is credited with discovering America for Europe.

Q: How did European influence affect Native Americans during this time period?


A: During this time period, Native Americans were often conquered or influenced by Europeans which had a significant impact on their culture.

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