What is a polydnavirus?

Q: What is a polydnavirus?



A: Polydnavirus is a family of insect viruses that have two genera, ichnoviruses and bracoviruses.

Q: Which wasps have ichnoviruses and which have bracoviruses?



A: Ichnoviruses occur in ichneumonid wasps and bracoviruses occur in braconid wasps.

Q: What is the genome of the polydnavirus composed of?



A: The genome of the polydnavirus is composed of multiple segments of double-stranded DNA packed in capsid proteins and a double or single layer envelope.

Q: How are the sequences of BV and IV different?



A: The sequences of BV and IV are quite different, which suggests that the two types evolved independently.

Q: What is the significance of BV and IV having evolved independently?



A: The fact that BV and IV evolved independently suggests that the two genera have different origins and functions.

Q: What are some potential uses of polydnaviruses?



A: Polydnaviruses have potential uses in biological pest control, as they can be transmitted to pest insects via parasitic wasps, causing reduced fertility or mortality.

Q: Is it possible for polydnaviruses to infect humans?



A: No, polydnaviruses only infect insects and are not harmful to humans.

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