What is pollination?

Q: What is pollination?


A: Pollination is part of sexual reproduction in plants, and it describes how the pollen grains get to the female parts of a plant.

Q: What does each pollen grain contain?


A: Each pollen grain contains half of the DNA (genetic information) that is needed to make a new plant.

Q: How does fertilization occur?


A: During fertilization, the DNA from the pollen grain combines with the DNA that is in the egg of the female part and a zygote is formed.

Q: What happens after fertilization?


A: In seed plants, a seed is started after fertilization.

Q: Is pollination similar to sexual reproduction in animals?


A: Yes, what happens during pollination is basically the same as sexual reproduction in animals.

Q: Does each pollen grain have all of its own genetic information?


A: No, each pollen grain only has half of its own genetic information - it needs to combine with another source for complete genetic information.

Q: How does pollination lead to new plants being created?


A: Pollen grains containing male gametes need to get to where female gamete(s) are located so that they can combine their genetic information and form a zygote which will then develop into a seed and eventually create a new plant.

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