The Plateau-Central Region is an administrative area in the heart of Burkina Faso. Established on 2 July 2001 as part of a nationwide reorganization of local government, the region has its capital at Ziniaré. It occupies a generally elevated, undulating plateau that serves as a transitional zone between the drier north and the more humid south of the country.
Geography and environment
The landscape of Plateau-Central consists mainly of open savanna, scattered woodlands and cultivated fields. Soils and seasonal rainfall support mixed subsistence farming and pasturage rather than dense forest. The climate is tropical with a distinct rainy season and a cooler, dry season; this pattern shapes cropping cycles and local livelihoods.
Administrative structure
Plateau-Central is governed as a region and is divided into smaller provinces and departments for municipal administration. The region is made up of three provinces; these are commonly listed together as Ganzourgou, Kourwéogo and Oubritenga. Local government responsibilities include basic services, rural development and coordination with national ministries.
Economically, the region is dominated by agriculture: cereals, tubers and market gardening are important, alongside livestock rearing. Small towns, weekly markets and artisanal crafts provide commerce and services. Proximity to the national capital influences trade and access to administrative services.
Since its creation, Plateau-Central has faced typical development challenges such as improving rural infrastructure, education and health services, while managing natural resource use. Its central location makes it a relevant area for national transport links and cultural exchange within Burkina Faso, and the capital Ziniaré serves as an administrative and market centre for the surrounding countryside.