What is a plastid?
Q: What is a plastid?
A: A plastid is a self-reproducing organelle found in plants and algae.
Q: What is a plastome?
A: A plastome is the genome of a plastid.
Q: How do plastids function in cells?
A: Plastids function like tiny machines inside cells, making or storing important chemicals used by the plant.
Q: Can you give examples of plastids?
A: Yes, examples of plastids are:
- Chloroplasts: responsible for the process of photosynthesis in plants.
- Chromoplasts: responsible for the color of fruits and flowers.
- Leucoplasts: responsible for the storage of starch, oils, and proteins.
Q: Are plastids essential for plant growth?
A: Yes, plastids are essential for plant growth as they provide important functions such as photosynthesis, pigment production, and storage of nutrients.
Q: Are plastids found only in plants?
A: No, plastids are also found in algae.
Q: Do all plastids have the same function?
A: No, different types of plastids have different functions, such as chloroplasts being responsible for photosynthesis and leucoplasts being responsible for nutrient storage.